Isolation of murine hepatic myeloid cells with high yield and purity using immunomagnetic beads for subset analysis

Yung-Tsung Li1, Hui-Lin Wu2, Li-Ling Wu3

  • 1Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

STAR Protocols
|September 24, 2023
PubMed

Insights

This study introduces an efficient method for isolating hepatic myeloid cells, including Kupffer cells and Ly6C+ monocytes/macrophages, preserving their function and phenotype. The new protocol yields pure, viable cells suitable for research.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Cell Biology
  • Hepatology

Background:

  • Isolating hepatic myeloid cells is crucial for understanding liver immunity.
  • Existing methods often compromise cell phenotype and function.
  • Kupffer cells and Ly6C+ monocytes/macrophages are key hepatic myeloid populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a straightforward and efficient method for isolating hepatic myeloid cells.
  • To preserve the phenotypic and functional characteristics of isolated cells.
  • To obtain large quantities of purified, viable, and functional hepatic myeloid cells.

Main Methods:

  • Liver perfusion with collagenase.
  • Purification using immunomagnetic particles.
  • Isolation of Kupffer cells and Ly6C+ monocytes/macrophages.

Main Results:

  • Successful isolation of hepatic myeloid cells, including Kupffer cells and Ly6C+ monocytes/macrophages.
  • High yield of purified and viable cells.
  • Preservation of cellular phenotype and function.

Conclusions:

  • The described protocol provides an efficient means to isolate functional hepatic myeloid cells.
  • This method is suitable for various research applications requiring high-quality immune cells from the liver.
  • The protocol ensures cells remain physiologically relevant for downstream analyses.

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