Global Bibliometric and Visualized Analysis of Research on Lactoferrin from 1978 to 2024

Hong Gu1, Yiming Wang1, Yating Wang1

  • 1Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.

Insights

Lactoferrin (LF) research shows significant growth, with emerging trends in LF nanoparticles and gut microbiota interactions. This bibliometric analysis highlights LF

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Immunology
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Lactoferrin (LF) is an iron-bound protein (approx. 80 kDa) with diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antiviral, immunomodulatory, and anticancer properties.
  • Understanding the research landscape and trends of lactoferrin is crucial for advancing scientific discovery in its various applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a bibliometric analysis of lactoferrin (LF) research to identify key trends, influential contributors, and emerging research frontiers.
  • To explore the global research output and collaboration patterns in the field of lactoferrin.

Main Methods:

  • Bibliometric analysis of publications from the Web of Science Core Collection database.
  • Utilized CiteSpace and VOSviewer software for analyzing countries, institutions, authors, journals, and keywords.
  • Included 9382 publications related to lactoferrin from 1987 onwards.

Main Results:

  • Research on lactoferrin has shown a consistent year-on-year increase since 1987, with contributions from 124 countries and 725 institutions.
  • Valenti Piera is identified as the most prolific author, with 1256 authors analyzed.
  • Key emerging research areas with high burst strength include nanoparticles, gut microbiota, antioxidant activity, and in vitro digestion.

Conclusions:

  • Lactoferrin (LF) possesses significant research value across multiple scientific disciplines.
  • The study identifies LF nanoparticles and LF's impact on gut microbiota as rapidly developing and promising research avenues.
  • Bibliometric analysis provides valuable insights for future research directions in lactoferrin.
Abstract

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