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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

Isolation of Murine Lymph Node Stromal Cells
Published on: August 19, 2014
Mesothelial cell inclusions within mediastinal lymph nodes
Insights
Mesothelial cell inclusions in mediastinal lymph nodes are exceptionally rare, with only two prior cases documented. This study presents a new case and a broader analysis, finding no additional instances in 318 nodes.
Area of Science:
- Pathology
- Histology
- Cytology
Background:
- Mesothelial cell inclusions within lymph nodes are an exceedingly rare finding.
- Previous literature documents only two such cases in the mediastinum.
Observation:
- This report details a single case of mesothelial cell inclusions in a mediastinal lymph node.
- Immunohistochemistry and transmission electron microscopy were utilized for detailed characterization.
- A subsequent study examined 318 mediastinal lymph nodes from 80 patients.
Findings:
- No additional cases of mesothelial cell inclusions were identified in the larger cohort.
- The study contributes to the understanding of the etiology of nodal inclusions through a literature review.
Implications:
- This finding underscores the rarity of mesothelial cell inclusions in mediastinal lymph nodes.
- Further research into the pathogenesis and clinical significance of these inclusions is warranted.
Abstract:
The presence of mesothelial cell inclusions within mediastinal lymph nodes is an extremely rare occurrence with apparently only two previously reported cases. We report a single case with immunohistochemistry and transmission electron microscopy. A study of 318 mediastinal nodes from 80 patients using haematoxylin and eosin and immunohistochemistry is reported with the observation of no further positive cases. A review of the literature concerning nodal inclusions found at other anatomical sites aids discussion on the aetiology of this type of nodal inclusion.
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