相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Use of Rabbit Eyes in Pharmacokinetic Studies of Intraocular Drugs
10:02

Use of Rabbit Eyes in Pharmacokinetic Studies of Intraocular Drugs

Published on: July 23, 2016

32.2K

细胞巨乳病毒视网膜炎与内肠道德克萨米他松植入物注射相关

Marissa K Shoji1, Jesse D Sengillo1, Akaanksh Shetty1

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Journal of vitreoretinal diseases
|March 11, 2024
PubMed

Insights

细胞巨病毒 (CMV) 视网膜炎是德克萨米他植入物注射后的一种罕见并发症,即使在免疫能力强的患者中也是如此. 及时识别和治疗对于预防严重视力丧失至关重要.

科学领域:

  • 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
  • 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
  • 视网膜外科手术 视网膜外科手术

背景情况:

  • 内皮质类固醇注射,如甲植入物,通常用于各种眼部炎症状况.
  • 虽然局部免疫抑制通常是安全的,但可能会导致机会性感染.
  • 细胞巨病毒 (CMV) 视网膜炎是已知的视力丧失的原因,特别是在免疫功能低下的个体中.

研究的目的:

  • 在德克萨米他植入物注射后,在免疫能力较强的患者中报告细胞巨乳病毒 (CMV) 视网膜炎病例.
  • 审查有关在类似治疗后发生的CMV视网膜炎的现有文献.

主要方法:

  • 一个75岁的男性患者的病例报告,在注射德甲植入物后视力下降.
  • 眼科检查,水性聚合酶连锁反应 (PCR) 检测CMV,并对免疫缺陷进行实验室评估.
  • 对以前记录的病例进行了全面的文献审查.

主要成果:

  • 患者出现严重的视力丧失和视网膜炎的临床症状;水性PCR证实了CMV感染.
  • 该患者没有潜在的免疫缺陷,突出显示了CMV在免疫能力强的主体中重新激活的潜力.
  • 文献综述发现了8个先前的病例,其中大多数与潜在的免疫失调有关.

结论:

  • 冠状病毒视网膜炎是一种罕见但严重的Dexamethasone植入物注射的并发症.
  • 这种并发症甚至可以发生在免疫能力较强的患者中,强调需要提高临床怀疑度.
  • 早期诊断和及时的抗病毒治疗对于减轻不可逆转的视力损伤风险至关重要.
抽象的

No abstract available in PubMed .

关键词:
这就是Ozurdexdex.细胞巨型病毒视网膜炎德克萨米他植入物植入物具有免疫能力的免疫能力.

更多相关视频

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy11:03

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy

Published on: January 22, 2018

10.0K
Author Spotlight: A Novel Protocol for Intracameral Injections to Enhance Precision in Rodent Ophthalmology06:19

Author Spotlight: A Novel Protocol for Intracameral Injections to Enhance Precision in Rodent Ophthalmology

Published on: May 31, 2024

814

相关概念视频

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Cytomegalovirus Disease01:27

Cytomegalovirus Disease

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is caused by human cytomegalovirus, a double-stranded DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family. While primary CMV infection is often asymptomatic in immunocompetent individuals, the virus can cause severe disease in neonates and immunocompromised patients. CMV is the most common cause of congenital viral infection in the United States, and a major pathogen in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.CMV is transmitted via bodily fluids, sexual...
Diabetic Retinopathy01:27

Diabetic Retinopathy

DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...