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Reino Unido: impacto de las leyes europeas de derechos humanos
1Old Square Chambers, Gray's Inn, London, UK. brahams@oldsquarechambers.co.uk
Lancet (London, England)
|October 29, 2000
Resumen
La Ley de Derechos Humanos del Reino Unido de 1998 integra la Convención Europea de Derechos Humanos en la ley. Las autoridades públicas ahora deben justificar las acciones que entran en conflicto con los derechos de la Convención, que afectan a los casos de atención médica.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Derecho de Salud Pública Derecho de Salud Pública.
- Bioética y bioética.
- Derecho médico Derecho médico.
Sus antecedentes:
- La Ley de Derechos Humanos del Reino Unido de 1998 incorporó la Convención Europea de Derechos Humanos al derecho interno.
- La Ley obliga a las autoridades públicas a justificar las acciones que entren en conflicto con los derechos de la Convención.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Examinar las implicaciones de la Ley de Derechos Humanos de 1998 en el cuidado de la salud.
- Identificar posibles conflictos entre los derechos de la Convención y los deberes de la autoridad pública en casos de salud.
Principales métodos:
- Análisis jurídico de la Ley de Derechos Humanos de 1998 y el Convenio Europeo de Derechos Humanos.
- Examen de los artículos potenciales de "punto de inflamación" dentro de la Convención relevantes para la atención médica.
Principales resultados:
- Cuatro artículos específicos de la Convención presentan desafíos potenciales en casos relacionados con la salud.
- Estos incluyen los derechos del paciente a un tratamiento que le salve la vida y los procedimientos disciplinarios para los profesionales de la salud.
Conclusiones:
- La Ley de Derechos Humanos de 1998 introduce nuevas consideraciones legales para las autoridades públicas en el sector sanitario del Reino Unido.
- Los proveedores de atención médica y los organismos reguladores deben ser conscientes de los derechos de la Convención al tomar decisiones.
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