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Convertir monedas en el Viejo Mundo
A Mederos1, C C Lamberg-Karlovsky
1Departamento de Prehistoria, Universidad Complutense, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Nature
|May 25, 2001
Resumen
La evidencia arqueológica revela redes comerciales de la Edad del Bronce en todo el Viejo Mundo. Un sistema de conversión de peso simple y universal probablemente facilitó este antiguo comercio entre 2500 y 1000 a.C.
Área de la Ciencia:
- La arqueometalurgia es una técnica de arqueometalurgia.
- Economía antigua de la Antigüedad
- Redes comerciales de la Edad del Bronce Redes comerciales de la Edad del Bronce
Sus antecedentes:
- Los hallazgos arqueológicos de materias primas indican un extenso comercio de larga distancia durante la Edad del Bronce.
- Las redes comerciales conectaban regiones como el Valle del Indo, el Golfo Pérsico, Mesopotamia, Egipto y el Mediterráneo oriental.
- Los diferentes sistemas de ponderación entre regiones sugieren la necesidad de un método de conversión estandarizado.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Identificar un potencial sistema de conversión universal para los pesos comerciales de la Edad del Bronce.
- Explicar el mecanismo económico que facilita las antiguas redes de intercambio comercial.
- Proporcionar una clave económica para comprender el comercio del Viejo Mundo entre 2500 y 1000 a.C.
Principales métodos:
- Análisis de la distribución de las materias primas de los sitios arqueológicos.
- Estudio comparativo de los sistemas de peso utilizados en diferentes regiones antiguas.
- Reconstrucción de un sistema de conversión plausible basado en pruebas comerciales.
Principales resultados:
- La evidencia sugiere la existencia de sofisticadas redes comerciales de larga distancia durante la Edad del Bronce.
- Se propone un sistema de conversión de peso simple y universal.
- Este sistema probablemente permitió el intercambio económico entre diversas regiones.
Conclusiones:
- El sistema de conversión propuesto ofrece una explicación plausible para la integración económica de antiguas redes comerciales.
- Este sistema sirvió como una herramienta crucial para facilitar el comercio en el Viejo Mundo.
- Comprender este sistema mejora nuestro conocimiento de la historia económica de la Edad del Bronce.
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