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Necesidad médica, oportunidad científica y la búsqueda de fármacos antimaláricos
1Medicines fr Malaria Venture, Geneva, Switzerland. ridleyr@mmv.org
Nature
|February 8, 2002
Resumen
El desarrollo de nuevos medicamentos antipalúdicos requiere una investigación y desarrollo sostenidos. Las asociaciones público-privadas son cruciales para superar las barreras del mercado y ofrecer tratamientos efectivos para el control de la malaria.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Descubrimiento y desarrollo de fármacos.
- Salud global La salud global.
- Las enfermedades parasitarias son enfermedades parasitarias.
Sus antecedentes:
- La malaria sigue siendo un desafío significativo para la salud mundial, afectando particularmente a las regiones empobrecidas.
- Los tratamientos antimalarianos existentes se enfrentan a desafíos debido a la resistencia y la necesidad de innovación continua.
- Los factores económicos limitan la inversión comercial en el desarrollo de nuevos fármacos contra la malaria.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para resaltar la necesidad de la investigación y el desarrollo en curso para los medicamentos antimalarianos.
- Abordar las fallas del mercado que obstaculizan la inversión industrial en el desarrollo de fármacos antipalúdicos.
- Explorar estrategias para fomentar las asociaciones de la industria para avanzar en la quimioterapia antimalarial.
Principales métodos:
- Revisión de los desafíos actuales en el desarrollo de fármacos antimaláricos.
- Análisis de los incentivos del mercado y las barreras económicas.
- Examen de los modelos establecidos de asociación público-privada.
Principales resultados:
- El conocimiento científico para el avance antimalarial es abundante, pero carece de impulso comercial.
- Los incentivos insuficientes del mercado impiden la necesaria investigación y desarrollo industrial.
- Se han desarrollado mecanismos de asociación para cerrar la brecha entre la oportunidad científica y la entrega industrial.
Conclusiones:
- La mejora sostenible de los medicamentos antimaláricos es vital para el control mundial de la malaria.
- Las asociaciones público-privadas son esenciales para superar los obstáculos económicos en la I + D de medicamentos antimaláricos.
- Estas colaboraciones son clave para traducir las oportunidades científicas en avances terapéuticos tangibles.
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