Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Jun 21, 2026

05:30
Controlled Cortical Impact Model for Traumatic Brain Injury
Published on: August 5, 2014
Efecto de la lesión talámica estereotáctica en el temblor esencial
M Lakie1, L A Arblaster, R C Roberts
1Applied Physiology Research Unit, University of Birmingham, UK.
Lancet (London, England)
|July 25, 1992
Resumen
El temblor esencial (TE) es distinto del temblor fisiológico, lo que sugiere un generador central separado. Una lesión del tálamo alteró ET en una mano, apoyando su naturaleza independiente.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Neurología Neurología.
- La neurociencia es la neurociencia.
- Trastornos del movimiento Trastornos del movimiento.
Sus antecedentes:
- La etiología del temblor esencial (TE) sigue siendo desconocida.
- La relación entre ET (baja frecuencia) y el temblor fisiológico (alta frecuencia) no se entiende bien.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Investigar los mecanismos subyacentes del temblor esencial.
- Para determinar si el temblor esencial está relacionado con el temblor fisiológico.
Principales métodos:
- Se evaluó a un solo paciente con temblor esencial.
- Se realizó una lesión talámica estereotáctica.
- Se evaluaron las características del temblor antes y después del procedimiento.
Principales resultados:
- La lesión talámica estereotáctica redujo el temblor en la mano derecha pero no en la izquierda.
- Un componente de temblor de baja frecuencia persistió después de la lesión.
- Esto sugiere que el temblor esencial es una característica distinta superpuesta al temblor fisiológico.
Conclusiones:
- El temblor esencial parece provenir de un generador central autónomo.
- Este generador es independiente de los mecanismos subyacentes al temblor fisiológico.
- ET puede ser una característica adicional superpuesta al temblor fisiológico.
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
Blood and Nerve Supply to the Bones
Bones are dynamic organs that require a rich supply of oxygen and nutrients. Around 5% to 10% of the cardiac output supplies blood to the bones. A typical long bone has three main sources: the nutrient artery, the metaphyseal and epiphyseal arteries, and the periosteal arteries.
Nutrient Artery
The nutrient artery is the main blood vessel that enters the diaphysis via the nutrient foramen. While most long bones have only one nutrient foramen, large bones, such as the femur, may have two. This...
Nutrient Artery
The nutrient artery is the main blood vessel that enters the diaphysis via the nutrient foramen. While most long bones have only one nutrient foramen, large bones, such as the femur, may have two. This...
Hemorrhagic Stroke ll: Pathophysiology
A hemorrhagic stroke develops when a cerebral blood vessel ruptures, allowing blood to escape into the surrounding brain tissue, as in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), or into the subarachnoid space, as in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Because the skull is a rigid compartment, the sudden presence of extravascular blood rapidly increases intracranial pressure and compresses adjacent neural structures, leading to immediate tissue injury and impaired cerebral perfusion.Mass Effect and Primary...
Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction
DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...
Spinal Cord Injury ll: Pathophysiology
Spinal cord injury progresses through two interconnected phases: primary injury and secondary injury.Primary InjuryPrimary injury happens at the moment of trauma and involves immediate mechanical damage to the spinal cord.Compression happens when broken vertebrae, herniated discs, or accumulating blood (such as a hematoma) press directly against the spinal cord, distorting its normal shape and function. In cases of contusion, the cord is bruised by a blunt force (like penetrating injuries or...

