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La contagiosidad de la prosa pomposa
1British Veterinary Project, Republic of Yemen.
Nature
|November 5, 1992
Resumen
Los científicos luchan por escribir con claridad, a pesar de los repetidos llamados a un lenguaje sencillo. Este estudio explora por qué la escritura científica sigue siendo compleja e inaccesible para muchos lectores.
Área de la Ciencia:
- La comunicación científica es la comunicación científica.
- La lingüística es la lingüística de las lenguas.
- La publicación académica es la publicación académica.
Sus antecedentes:
- Durante siglos, las comunidades científicas han recibido numerosas solicitudes para adoptar un lenguaje sencillo en sus publicaciones.
- A pesar de estas súplicas persistentes, la escritura científica a menudo sigue siendo compleja y difícil de entender.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Investigar las razones detrás de la ineficacia de los llamados al lenguaje sencillo en la escritura científica.
- Identificar las barreras que impiden a los científicos adoptar una prosa más accesible.
Principales métodos:
- Análisis de la literatura científica histórica y las tendencias de la comunicación.
- Revisión de los enfoques pedagógicos para la escritura científica.
- Examen de las normas e incentivos de la industria editorial.
Principales resultados:
- El uso persistente de la jerga y las estructuras de oraciones complejas dificultan la claridad.
- Falta de capacitación e incentivos para que los científicos prioricen el lenguaje sencillo.
- Las normas de publicación a menudo favorecen el tecnicismo sobre la accesibilidad.
Conclusiones:
- La ineficacia de las peticiones de un lenguaje sencillo se debe a normas académicas profundamente arraigadas y a la falta de apoyo sistémico.
- Superar la prosa ilegible requiere un enfoque multifacético que aborde la capacitación, los incentivos y las prácticas de publicación.
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