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Aborto espontáneo recurrente
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St Mary's Campus, Imperial College London, Mint Wing, South Wharf Road, London W2 1PG, UK.
Lancet (London, England)
|August 15, 2006
Resumen
El aborto espontáneo recurrente, la pérdida de tres o más embarazos, afecta al 1% de las parejas. El manejo basado en la evidencia es crucial para esta complicación común del embarazo, yendo más allá de la evidencia anecdótica.
Área de la Ciencia:
- La Medicina Reproductiva es una de ellas.
- Genética La genética.
- Medicina psicológica Medicina psicológica.
Sus antecedentes:
- El aborto espontáneo recurrente (RM) es la pérdida de tres o más embarazos consecutivos, que afecta al 1% de las parejas.
- RM está vinculado a una angustia psicológica significativa, incluida la depresión y la ansiedad.
- Las creencias convencionales con respecto a las causas y tratamientos de RM a menudo carecen de apoyo científico.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para resaltar la importancia de RM dentro de la insuficiencia reproductiva.
- Para enfatizar el vínculo entre RM, subfertilidad y complicaciones del embarazo tardío.
- Abogar por una gestión basada en la evidencia en lugar de prácticas anecdóticas.
Principales métodos:
- Revisión de la investigación actual sobre el aborto espontáneo recurrente.
- Análisis del impacto psicológico en las mujeres afectadas.
- Comparación de prácticas basadas en la evidencia con los enfoques tradicionales.
Principales resultados:
- Las concepciones genéticamente anormales son una causa frecuente de aborto espontáneo.
- Una proporción significativa de mujeres con RM experimentan depresión clínica y ansiedad.
- La investigación apoya un enfoque basado en la evidencia para la gestión de RM.
Conclusiones:
- El aborto espontáneo recurrente es un área crítica de la insuficiencia reproductiva.
- El apoyo psicológico es esencial para las mujeres que experimentan RM.
- El cambio de la gestión anecdótica a la basada en la evidencia mejora la atención al paciente.
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