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'Ain ghazal: un importante asentamiento neolítico en el centro de Jordania
Science (New York, N.Y.)
|April 1, 1988
Resumen
Las excavaciones en la aldea neolítica de Ain Ghazal revelan un cambio económico significativo. El sitio muestra una transición de una subsistencia diversa a un mayor énfasis en el pastoreo.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Arqueología Arqueología.
- Estudios del Neolítico Estudios del Neolítico
- Estudios del Cercano Oriente Estudios del Cercano Oriente
Sus antecedentes:
- Ain Ghazal es una gran aldea neolítica en Jordania.
- El período neolítico marcó un cambio importante hacia la agricultura.
- La ocupación continua en Ain Ghazal se extiende desde las primeras fases del Neolítico hasta las últimas.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para documentar la ocupación continua en Ain Ghazal. para documentar la ocupación continua en Ain Ghazal. para documentar la ocupación continua en Ain Ghazal. para documentar la ocupación continua en Ain Ghazal. para documentar la ocupación continua en Ain Ghazal. para documentar la ocupación continua en Ain Ghazal.
- Para entender los cambios económicos durante el Neolítico en este sitio.
Principales métodos:
- Excavaciones arqueológicas en Ain Ghazal.
- Análisis de artefactos y restos de fauna.
- Análisis estratigráfico para determinar las fases de ocupación.
Principales resultados:
- Evidencia de ocupación casi continua desde el Neolítico temprano hasta el Neolítico tardío.
- Se identificó un cambio económico significativo.
- La economía pasó de una subsistencia mixta a una estrategia centrada en el pastoreo.
Conclusiones:
- Ain Ghazal proporciona información crucial sobre las estrategias económicas del Neolítico.
- El sitio demuestra la adaptación y el cambio en las primeras sociedades de aldeas.
- El pastoralismo jugó un papel cada vez más importante en la subsistencia neolítica.
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