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El mapa de Altinum, el antepasado de Venecia
Andrea Ninfo1, Alessandro Fontana, Paolo Mozzi
1Department of Geography, Padua University, 35123 Padua, Italy. andrea.ninfo@unipd.it
Science (New York, N.Y.)
|August 1, 2009
Resumen
Fotografías aéreas digitales y modelos de terreno revelan la topografía y el paleoambiente de la ciudad romana de Altinum. Esta investigación ilumina los orígenes tempranos de Venecia mediante el mapeo de antiguas estructuras urbanas y vías fluviales.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Arqueología Arqueología.
- El análisis geoespacial.
- La historia romana La historia romana La historia romana La historia romana La historia romana La historia romana
Sus antecedentes:
- La ciudad romana de Altinum es un sitio clave para comprender los orígenes de Venecia.
- Las investigaciones anteriores no han detallado completamente el diseño urbano de Altinum y su contexto paleoambiental.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para reconstruir la topografía y el entorno paleoambiental del Altinum romano.
- Mapear la infraestructura urbana y la red hidrológica de la antigua ciudad.
- Proporcionar nuevos conocimientos sobre la historia temprana y los orígenes de Venecia.
Principales métodos:
- Procesamiento e interpretación de fotografías aéreas digitales visibles e infrarrojas cercanas de julio de 2007.
- Integración de imágenes aéreas con un modelo digital de terreno (DTM).
- Análisis geoespacial para el mapeo detallado de las características arqueológicas y elementos del paisaje.
Principales resultados:
- Reconstrucción detallada de la topografía y el paleoambiente de Altinum.
- Mapeo de murallas de la ciudad, puertas, red de calles, viviendas, teatros, anfiteatro, foro, emporia y basílica.
- Identificación y cartografía de una compleja red de antiguos ríos y canales.
Conclusiones:
- El estudio proporciona una reconstrucción geoespacial completa del Altinum romano.
- Los hallazgos arrojan nueva luz sobre el desarrollo urbano y las condiciones ambientales de la región.
- Esta investigación mejora nuestra comprensión de los profundos orígenes de Venecia.
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