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Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS01:11

Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS

Genome-wide association studies or GWAS are used to identify whether common SNPs are associated with certain diseases. Suppose specific SNPs are more frequently observed in individuals with a particular disease than those without the disease. In that case, those SNPs are said to be associated with the disease. Chi-square analysis is performed to check the probability of the allele likely to be associated with the disease.
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Gallbladder01:17

Gallbladder

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Gastritis-II: Pathophysiology01:17

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Gastritis II: Pathophysiology01:26

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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
06:35

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis

Published on: February 8, 2019

La gota es la gota.

Pascal Richette1, Thomas Bardin

  • 1Université Paris 7, UFR Médicale, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Lariboisière, Fédération de Rhumatologie, Paris, France. pascal.richette@lrb

Lancet (London, England)
|August 21, 2009
PubMed
Resumen
Este resumen es generado por máquina.

La gota, una artritis inflamatoria común causada por la acumulación de cristales de ácido úrico, afecta al 1-2% de los adultos. La reducción del ácido úrico sérico disuelve los cristales, cura la gota, junto con los cambios en el estilo de vida y el manejo de la comorbilidad.

Videos de Experimentos Relacionados

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
06:35

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis

Published on: February 8, 2019

Área de la Ciencia:

  • Reumatología Reumatología.
  • Enfermedades Metabólicas Las enfermedades metabólicas.
  • Las Artropatías Cristalinas.

Sus antecedentes:

  • La gota es una artritis inflamatoria prevalente causada por la deposición de cristales de urato monosódico debido a la hiperuricemia crónica.
  • Afectando al 1-2% de los adultos en los países desarrollados, la gota es la artritis inflamatoria más común en los hombres, con una prevalencia creciente.
  • La gota primaria está relacionada con la dieta y los factores genéticos que influyen en los transportadores renales de urato.

Objetivo del estudio:

  • Revisar la epidemiología, las causas, las comorbilidades y el tratamiento de la gota.
  • Para resaltar los objetivos terapéuticos actuales y potenciales para el manejo de la gota.
  • Para enfatizar la importancia de la educación del paciente y el tratamiento de la comorbilidad.

Principales métodos:

  • Revisión de la literatura de datos epidemiológicos sobre la prevalencia de la gota y los factores de riesgo.
  • Análisis de los tratamientos farmacológicos actuales para los ataques agudos de gota.
  • Discusión de objetivos terapéuticos emergentes, incluida la Interleucina-1beta.

Principales resultados:

  • La prevalencia de la gota está aumentando, asociada con el estilo de vida y los factores genéticos.
  • Los antiinflamatorios no esteroideos y la colchicina son tratamientos estándar para el tratamiento agudo; los corticosteroides orales son una alternativa.
  • La reducción del ácido úrico sérico por debajo del punto de saturación puede disolver los cristales y curar la gota.

Conclusiones:

  • El manejo de la gota requiere abordar la hiperuricemia, los ataques agudos y las comorbilidades asociadas.
  • Las estrategias terapéuticas incluyen la modificación del estilo de vida, la farmacoterapia y potencialmente dirigirse a mediadores inflamatorios como la Interleucina-1beta.
  • Lograr una reducción sostenida en el ácido úrico sérico es clave para resolver la gota y prevenir la formación de cristales.