Jove
Visualize
Contáctanos
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ACERCA DE JoVE
Visión GeneralLiderazgoBlogCentro de Ayuda JoVE
AUTORES
Proceso de PublicaciónConsejo EditorialAlcance y PolíticasRevisión por ParesPreguntas FrecuentesEnviar
BIBLIOTECARIOS
TestimoniosSuscripcionesAccesoRecursosConsejo Asesor de BibliotecasPreguntas Frecuentes
INVESTIGACIÓN
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchivo
EDUCACIÓN
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualCentro de Recursos para ProfesoresSitio de Profesores
Términos y Condiciones de Uso
Política de Privacidad
Políticas

Videos de Conceptos Relacionados

Cycloaddition Reactions: Overview01:16

Cycloaddition Reactions: Overview

2.4K
Cycloadditions are one of the most valuable and effective synthesis routes to form cyclic compounds. These are concerted pericyclic reactions between two unsaturated compounds resulting in a cyclic product with two new σ bonds formed at the expense of π bonds. The [4 + 2] cycloaddition, known as the Diels–Alder reaction, is the most common. The other example is a [2 + 2] cycloaddition.
2.4K
[4+2] Cycloaddition of Conjugated Dienes: Diels–Alder Reaction01:16

[4+2] Cycloaddition of Conjugated Dienes: Diels–Alder Reaction

8.0K
The Diels–Alder reaction is an example of a thermal pericyclic reaction between a conjugated diene and an alkene or alkyne, commonly referred to as a dienophile. The reaction involves a concerted movement of six π electrons, four from the diene and two from the dienophile, forming an unsaturated six-membered ring. As a result, these reactions are classified as [4+2] cycloadditions.
8.0K
Cycloaddition Reactions: MO Requirements for Thermal Activation01:16

Cycloaddition Reactions: MO Requirements for Thermal Activation

29.7K
Thermal cycloadditions are reactions where the source of activation energy needed to initiate the reaction is provided in the form of heat. A typical example of a thermally-allowed cycloaddition is the Diels–Alder reaction, which is a [4 + 2] cycloaddition. In contrast, a [2 + 2] cycloaddition is thermally forbidden.
29.7K
Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Cyclic Products: Stereochemistry01:28

Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Cyclic Products: Stereochemistry

3.1K
The Diels–Alder reaction is one of the robust methods for synthesizing unsaturated six-membered rings. The reaction involves a concerted cyclic movement of six π electrons: four π electrons from the diene and two π electrons from the dienophile.
3.1K
Cyclohexenones via Michael Addition and Aldol Condensation: The Robinson Annulation01:27

Cyclohexenones via Michael Addition and Aldol Condensation: The Robinson Annulation

2.3K
Robinson annulation is a base-catalyzed reaction for the synthesis of 2-cyclohexenone derivatives from 1,3-dicarbonyl donors (such as cyclic diketones, β-ketoesters, or β-diketones) and α,β-unsaturated carbonyl acceptors. Named after Sir Robert Robinson, who discovered it, this reaction yields a six-membered ring with three new C–C bonds (two σ bonds and one π bond).
2.3K
Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Bridged Bicyclic Products: Stereochemistry01:29

Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Bridged Bicyclic Products: Stereochemistry

4.3K
Diels–Alder reactions between cyclic dienes locked in an s-cis configuration and dienophiles yield bridged bicyclic products.
4.3K

También podría leer

Artículos Relacionados

Artículos vinculados a este trabajo por autores compartidos, revista y gráfico de citas.

Ordenar por
Same author

[Association between genetic polymorphism of tumor necrosis factor and chronic severe hepatitis B in patients].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi·2007
Same author

In vivo translational inaccuracy in Escherichia coli: missense reporting using extremely low activity mutants of Vibrio harveyi luciferase.

Biochemistry·2007
Same author

[Construction of recombinant adenovirus vector expressing extracellular domain of TbetaR-II-RANTES fusion gene and its anti-tumor effects].

Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology]·2007
Same author

[Characteristics, evolution and variation of M genes of human avian H5N1 strains in Guangdong].

Bing du xue bao = Chinese journal of virology·2007
Same author

Dynamic changes in microbial activity and community structure during biodegradation of petroleum compounds: a laboratory experiment.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)·2007
Same author

Differences in optical transport properties between human meridian and non-meridian.

The American journal of Chinese medicine·2007
Same journal

Radical Cascades on Seawater Microdroplets Drive Atmospheric Mercury Oxidation.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same journal

Superior Selective and Fast NH<sub>3</sub> Adsorption of Soft Porous MOF/Ionic Liquid Composites with Ordering Phase Transitions.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same journal

Systematic Catalyst Variation for Improved Stereoselective Epoxide Polymerization: Subtle Modifications Resulting in Superior Efficiency.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same journal

Deciphering the Halide Chemistry of Cl<sup>-</sup> and Br<sup>-</sup> in Enhancing Kinetics of Mg Plating/Stripping.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same journal

Electrosynthesis of C<sub>6</sub> Chemicals by Propylene Oxidative Coupling on Au Surface.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same journal

Statistical AI Enables Precise Screening of Multielement Catalysts.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Ver todos los artículos relacionados

Video Experimental Relacionado

Updated: May 1, 2026

A Direct, Regioselective and Atom-Economical Synthesis of 3-Aroyl-N-hydroxy-5-nitroindoles by Cycloaddition of 4-Nitronitrosobenzene with Alkynones
07:30

A Direct, Regioselective and Atom-Economical Synthesis of 3-Aroyl-N-hydroxy-5-nitroindoles by Cycloaddition of 4-Nitronitrosobenzene with Alkynones

Published on: January 21, 2020

7.4K

Las reacciones de adición ciclónica de indol (3 + 2) dearomativo son reacciones de adición ciclónica.

Hui Li1, Russell P Hughes, Jimmy Wu

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College , Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
|April 18, 2014
PubMed
Resumen
Este resumen es generado por máquina.

Una nueva reacción de anulación diastereoselectiva permite una síntesis eficiente de compuestos de indolina funcionalizados. Este método proporciona acceso a las estructuras centrales de los productos naturales y aclara los mecanismos de reacción.

Más Videos Relacionados

Synthesis of Indoxyl-glycosides for Detection of Glycosidase Activities
09:10

Synthesis of Indoxyl-glycosides for Detection of Glycosidase Activities

Published on: May 27, 2015

5.9K
Microwave-assisted Intramolecular Dehydrogenative Diels-Alder Reactions for the Synthesis of Functionalized Naphthalenes/Solvatochromic Dyes
12:07

Microwave-assisted Intramolecular Dehydrogenative Diels-Alder Reactions for the Synthesis of Functionalized Naphthalenes/Solvatochromic Dyes

Published on: April 1, 2013

15.5K

Videos de Experimentos Relacionados

Last Updated: May 1, 2026

A Direct, Regioselective and Atom-Economical Synthesis of 3-Aroyl-N-hydroxy-5-nitroindoles by Cycloaddition of 4-Nitronitrosobenzene with Alkynones
07:30

A Direct, Regioselective and Atom-Economical Synthesis of 3-Aroyl-N-hydroxy-5-nitroindoles by Cycloaddition of 4-Nitronitrosobenzene with Alkynones

Published on: January 21, 2020

7.4K
Synthesis of Indoxyl-glycosides for Detection of Glycosidase Activities
09:10

Synthesis of Indoxyl-glycosides for Detection of Glycosidase Activities

Published on: May 27, 2015

5.9K
Microwave-assisted Intramolecular Dehydrogenative Diels-Alder Reactions for the Synthesis of Functionalized Naphthalenes/Solvatochromic Dyes
12:07

Microwave-assisted Intramolecular Dehydrogenative Diels-Alder Reactions for the Synthesis of Functionalized Naphthalenes/Solvatochromic Dyes

Published on: April 1, 2013

15.5K

Área de la Ciencia:

  • Química orgánica es la química orgánica.
  • Química sintética de la química sintética.
  • Química medicinal Química medicinal es el campo de la química medicinal.

Sus antecedentes:

  • Los andamios de indolina prevalecen en numerosos productos naturales con actividades biológicas significativas.
  • Desarrollar rutas sintéticas eficientes para complejas indolinas fundidas sigue siendo un desafío clave en la síntesis orgánica.

Objetivo del estudio:

  • Desarrollar una nueva reacción de anulación dearomativa diastereoselectiva (3 + 2) para sintetizar derivados de indolina funcionalizados.
  • Para demostrar la utilidad de esta metodología en la síntesis concisa de productos naturales.
  • Para dilucidar el mecanismo de reacción utilizando estudios computacionales.

Principales métodos:

  • Desarrolló una anulación dearomativa diastereoselectiva (3 + 2) de indoles 3-sustituidos con α-halocetonas.
  • Utilizó cálculos de la Teoría Funcional de la Densidad (DFT) (B3LYP-D3/6-311++G**/MeOH) para investigar las vías de reacción.
  • Aplicó la metodología para sintetizar las estructuras centrales de la vincorina, la isocorimina y la aspidofilina A.

Principales resultados:

  • Logró un control regioquímico significativo en la reacción de anulación.
  • Proporcionó un fácil acceso a compuestos de indolina altamente funcionales fusionados con ciclopenta y ciclohexa.
  • Los estudios de DFT apoyaron la viabilidad de las vías de cationes de 2-hidroxiallil y de cationes de oxyallyl, explicando los resultados regioquímicos y estereocímicos.

Conclusiones:

  • La reacción de anulación desarrollada es una herramienta poderosa para construir estructuras complejas de indolina.
  • La metodología ofrece una ruta concisa a las estructuras de productos naturales valiosos.
  • El análisis computacional proporciona una comprensión detallada del mecanismo de reacción, incluidas las preferencias cinéticas y termodinámicas.