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Futuras aplicaciones traslacionales de la era de la genómica contemporánea: una declaración científica de la
Circulation
|April 18, 2015
Resumen
La genética y la genómica han identificado vínculos entre las enfermedades cardiovasculares y la respuesta a los medicamentos. Esta declaración cierra la brecha entre los descubrimientos genéticos y su aplicación en la atención clínica cardiovascular para una mejor prevención y tratamiento.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Genética y Genómica.
- Investigación de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares Investigación de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Sus antecedentes:
- Los avances recientes en genética y genómica han identificado numerosos loci asociados con enfermedades cardiovasculares y respuestas variables a los medicamentos.
- Persiste una brecha significativa en la traducción de estos descubrimientos genéticos en aplicaciones clínicas significativas para la prevención de enfermedades y la atención al paciente.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Abordar la brecha de traducción entre los descubrimientos genéticos y su aplicación práctica en la atención clínica cardiovascular.
- Evaluar el calendario actual para traducir los descubrimientos genéticos básicos en avances clínicos.
Principales métodos:
- Revisión de éxitos pasados en la traducción genética y genómica.
- Evaluación de los descubrimientos actuales en genética y genómica cardiovascular.
- Evaluación de las futuras expectativas, herramientas y competencias para la traducción clínica.
Principales resultados:
- Identificación de numerosos loci genéticos para las enfermedades cardiovasculares.
- Comprensión de las respuestas variables al fármaco influenciadas por factores genéticos.
- Análisis del estado actual y el potencial futuro para la traducción clínica de los hallazgos genéticos.
Conclusiones:
- Destacando los éxitos pasados en la traducción de los descubrimientos genéticos a la práctica clínica.
- Describir los descubrimientos genéticos y genómicos actuales relevantes para la salud cardiovascular.
- Definir futuras expectativas, herramientas y competencias necesarias para mejorar la atención clínica cardiovascular a través de la genética.
Palabras clave:
Declaraciones Científicas de la AHA Declaraciones Científicas de la AHAEl ADN el ADN el ADN el ADN.Proyecto HapMap Proyecto HapMap.Proyecto del genoma humano Proyecto del genoma humanoProteína PCSK9, ratón y ratón.Los beta-antagonistas adrenérgicos también son antagonistas.genética genética genética genéticaEstudio de asociación de todo el genoma.el polimorfismo, el nucleótido único.Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
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