Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Apr 4, 2026

07:00
Graphene-Assisted Quasi-van der Waals Epitaxy of AlN Film on Nano-Patterned Sapphire Substrate for Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diodes
Published on: June 25, 2020
7.8K
Los enlaces nitrógeno-nitrógeno socavan la estabilidad del grafeno dopado con nitrógeno
Vitaly V Chaban1,2, Oleg V Prezhdo2
1Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo , 12231-280, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|August 28, 2015
Resumen
El grafeno
Área de la Ciencia:
- Ciencias de los materiales
- Nanotecnología
- Química computacional
Sus antecedentes:
- Las aleaciones bidimensionales (2D) de carbono y nitrógeno son prometedoras para dispositivos nanomecánicos y optoelectrónicos.
- La estabilidad de estas estructuras basadas en grafeno depende en gran medida de la composición y la disposición atómica.
- Comprender los límites de incorporación de nitrógeno es crucial para el diseño de los materiales.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Determinar la incorporación máxima de nitrógeno en el grafeno antes de su degradación estructural.
- Investigar la influencia del enlace de nitrógeno en la estabilidad del grafeno.
- Para analizar la distribución de la densidad de electrones en el grafeno dopado con nitrógeno.
Principales métodos:
- Cálculos de la teoría funcional de la densidad híbrida (DFT).
- Simulaciones de dinámica molecular reactiva.
- Análisis de la estabilidad estructural a temperaturas elevadas (1000 K).
Principales resultados:
- Las estructuras de grafeno con una relación carbono-nitrógeno de 56:29 y un mayor contenido de carbono permanecen estables a 1000 K.
- La presencia de enlaces nitrógeno-nitrógeno (N-N) compromete significativamente la integridad estructural.
- La distribución de la densidad de electrones está fuertemente correlacionada con la disposición específica de los átomos de nitrógeno dentro de la red de grafeno.
Conclusiones:
- Los niveles específicos de dopaje de nitrógeno (hasta C/N = 56:29) son viables para las estructuras estables de grafeno.
- Evitar los enlaces N-N es fundamental para mantener las propiedades mecánicas y electrónicas del grafeno N-dopado.
- Estos hallazgos proporcionan una guía teórica para sintetizar grafeno altamente dopado con propiedades sintonizables.
Más Videos Relacionados
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
Covalent Bonding and Lewis Structures
68.3K
Compared to ionic bonds, which results from the transfer of electrons between metallic and nonmetallic atoms, covalent bonds result from the mutual attraction of atoms for a “shared” pair of electrons.
68.3K
Polar Covalent Bonds
31.9K
Covalent bonds are formed between two atoms when both have similar tendencies to attract electrons to themselves (i.e., when both atoms have identical or fairly similar ionization energies and electron affinities). Nonmetal atoms frequently form covalent bonds with other nonmetal atoms. For example, the hydrogen molecule, H2, contains a covalent bond between its two hydrogen atoms. When two separate hydrogen atoms with a particular potential energy approach each other, their valence orbitals...
31.9K
Structure of Amines
3.4K
The hybridized nitrogen atom in amines possesses a lone pair of electrons and is bound to three substituents with a bond angle of around 108°, which is less than the tetrahedral angle of 109.5°. However, the C–N–H bond angle is slightly larger at 112°, with a carbon–nitrogen bond length of 147 pm. This carbon–nitrogen bond length of of amines is longer than the carbon–oxygen bond of alcohols (143 pm) but shorter than alkanes’ carbon–carbon bond (154 pm). These aspects are...
3.4K
Hydrogen Bonds
16.3K
A hydrogen bond is formed when a weakly positive hydrogen atom already bonded to one electronegative atom (for example, the oxygen in the water molecule) is attracted to another electronegative atom from another polar molecule, such as water (H2O), hydrogen fluoride (HF), or ammonia (NH3). The huge electronegativity difference between the H atom (2.1) and the atom to which it is bonded (4.0 for an F atom, 3.5 for an O atom, or 3.0 for an N atom), combined with the very small size of an H atom...
16.3K
Hydrogen Bonds
136.4K
Hydrogen bonds are weak attractions between atoms that have formed other chemical bonds. One of these atoms is electronegative, like oxygen, and has a partial negative charge. The other is a hydrogen atom that has bonded with another electronegative atom and has a partial positive charge.
Hydrogen Bonds Control the World!
Because hydrogen has very weak electronegativity when it binds with a strongly electronegative atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen, electrons in the bond are unequally shared....
Hydrogen Bonds Control the World!
Because hydrogen has very weak electronegativity when it binds with a strongly electronegative atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen, electrons in the bond are unequally shared....
136.4K
Stability of Conjugated Dienes
4.7K
Introduction
A comparison of the enthalpies of hydrogenation of dienes reveals that conjugated dienes release less heat on hydrogenation, rendering them more stable than their nonconjugated analogs.
A comparison of the enthalpies of hydrogenation of dienes reveals that conjugated dienes release less heat on hydrogenation, rendering them more stable than their nonconjugated analogs.
4.7K

