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Conciliar las controversias sobre el "hiato del calentamiento global"
Iselin Medhaug1, Martin B Stolpe1, Erich M Fischer1
1Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Nature
|May 5, 2017
Resumen
El hiato del calentamiento global entre 1998-2012 fue un artefacto de diferentes datos y definiciones. La absorción de calor del océano y la variabilidad natural explican la desaceleración, confirmando que la actividad humana impulsa el cambio climático a largo plazo.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Ciencias del clima
- Ciencias del Sistema Terrestre
- Ciencias del medio ambiente
Sus antecedentes:
- El período comprendido entre 1998 y 2012 vio una desaceleración percibida en el calentamiento global de la superficie, denominado el "hiato del calentamiento global". Este hiato generó escepticismo público con respecto a la comprensión del cambio climático antropogénico y la variabilidad climática natural.
- Las negociaciones políticas para la mitigación del cambio climático ocurrieron durante este período, haciendo que la aparente desaceleración del calentamiento fuera un punto importante de discusión pública y científica.
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