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El experimento de educación médica de la UMKC. Un camino alternativo hacia el doctorado
1Health Sciences, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine 64108.
JAMA
|August 19, 1988
Resumen
El plan de UMKC ofrece una vía de educación médica acelerada para estudiantes de alto rendimiento, centrándose en el desarrollo temprano de la actitud y las cualidades profesionales. Los graduados cumplen con los estándares nacionales y son comparables a los de los programas tradicionales, con tiempo de carrera adicional.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Educación médica y educación médica.
- Formación de las Profesiones de la Salud Formación de las Profesiones de la Salud
- Desarrollo Curricular Desarrollo Curricular
Sus antecedentes:
- El plan de UMKC proporciona una vía alternativa de educación médica para estudiantes altamente motivados.
- Se dirige a estudiantes de secundaria de élite académica con un compromiso temprano con la atención médica.
- El programa hace hincapié en la formación de actitudes y cualidades profesionales desde una etapa temprana.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para describir el programa de educación médica de seis años de UMKC.
- Para resaltar su enfoque en el desarrollo de profesionales de la salud compasivos y responsables.
- Para evaluar su efectividad en comparación con los modelos tradicionales de educación médica.
Principales métodos:
- Admisión temprana de estudiantes de secundaria en un programa combinado de pregrado y medicina.
- Currículo diseñado para inculcar valores como la compasión, la integridad y la responsabilidad.
- Evaluación del rendimiento de los graduados frente a las normas nacionales y puntos de referencia de postgrado.
Principales resultados:
- Los graduados cumplen con los estándares nacionales, superando las partes I y II de los exámenes de la Junta Nacional de Examinadores Médicos.
- Los graduados del programa UMKC demuestran un rendimiento comparable al de los programas tradicionales de ocho años en su primer año de posgrado.
- El programa ofrece un beneficio de ahorro de costos y dos años adicionales de tiempo de carrera médica para los estudiantes.
Conclusiones:
- El plan UMKC es una alternativa viable para estudiantes específicos de alto rendimiento.
- Influye con éxito en las actitudes de los estudiantes y la conducta profesional, fomentando una alta calidad de atención.
- El programa tiene como objetivo humanizar la medicina y producir médicos ampliamente educados capaces de liderazgo comunitario.
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