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Published on: November 14, 2012
Vasculitis cerebral asociada con el abuso de cocaína
1Department of Medicine, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, San Jose, Calif. 95128.
JAMA
|October 16, 1987
Resumen
El abuso de cocaína puede causar vasculitis cerebral, una condición rara que afecta a los vasos sanguíneos en el cerebro. Este caso pone de relieve la necesidad de considerar el uso de drogas ilícitas al diagnosticar este trastorno neurológico.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Neurología Neurología.
- Toxicología Toxicología.
- La medicina vascular es una medicina vascular.
Sus antecedentes:
- La vasculitis cerebral es una inflamación de los vasos sanguíneos en el cerebro.
- El uso de drogas ilícitas es una causa conocida, aunque poco común, de vasculitis secundaria.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para reportar un caso de vasculitis cerebral potencialmente relacionado con el abuso de cocaína.
- Contribuir a la comprensión de la vasculitis cerebral inducida por drogas.
Principales métodos:
- Informe de caso de un hombre de 22 años con vasculitis cerebral.
- Revisión de la historia clínica del paciente, incluido el abuso de sustancias.
- La angiografía cerebral para diagnosticar la vasculitis.
Principales resultados:
- El paciente presentó síntomas consistentes con vasculitis cerebral.
- La angiografía cerebral confirmó la presencia de vasculitis.
- No se identificaron causas alternativas para la vasculitis además del abuso de cocaína.
Conclusiones:
- El abuso de cocaína debe considerarse como una causa potencial de vasculitis cerebral.
- Este caso amplía la lista de drogas ilícitas asociadas con la vasculitis cerebral, incluyendo las metanfetaminas, la heroína y la efedrina.
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