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¿Escalará la guerra en Ucrania la fiebre mundial por las tierras?
Jampel Dell'Angelo1, Maria Cristina Rulli2, Paolo D'Odorico3
1Department of Environmental Policy Analysis, Institute for Environmental Studies, IVM, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
|February 23, 2023
Resumen
El acaparamiento de tierras causa importantes daños sociales y ambientales. Esta investigación explora los impactos negativos de la adquisición de tierras en las comunidades y los ecosistemas.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Ciencias del medio ambiente
- Sociología
Sus antecedentes:
- El acaparamiento de tierras, la adquisición de tierras a gran escala, es una preocupación creciente en todo el mundo.
- Tales adquisiciones a menudo desplazan a las poblaciones locales y degradan los recursos naturales.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Investigar las múltiples consecuencias sociales y ambientales del acaparamiento de tierras.
- Destacar la necesidad urgente de una gobernanza sostenible de la tierra.
Principales métodos:
- Revisión de la literatura existente sobre el acaparamiento de tierras.
- Análisis de casos de proyectos documentados de adquisición de tierras.
Principales resultados:
- El acaparamiento de tierras con frecuencia resulta en la pérdida de medios de vida y patrimonio cultural para las comunidades indígenas y locales.
- La degradación del medio ambiente, incluida la deforestación y la pérdida de biodiversidad, es un resultado común.
Conclusiones:
- El acaparamiento de tierras plantea graves riesgos para la equidad social y la integridad ecológica.
- Las intervenciones políticas son cruciales para prevenir y mitigar los daños asociados con la adquisición de tierras.
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