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Las perspectivas de los superconductores de alta temperatura
Alexander Molodyk1, David C Larbalestier2
1Faraday Factory Japan, 2-3-19 Hashimotodai, Midori-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
|June 22, 2023
Resumen
La reducción del costo de los superconductores de alta temperatura es clave para su adopción generalizada. Hacer que estos materiales avanzados sean asequibles permitirá aplicaciones más amplias en varias industrias.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Ciencias de los materiales
- Física de la materia condensada
Sus antecedentes:
- Los superconductores de alta temperatura ofrecen propiedades eléctricas revolucionarias.
- Los costes de fabricación actuales limitan su aplicación práctica.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Explorar los factores económicos que obstaculizan la adopción de los superconductores.
- Identificar vías para la reducción de costes en la producción de superconductores.
Principales métodos:
- Análisis económico de los procesos de fabricación de superconductores.
- Evaluación tecnológica de las innovaciones de ahorro de costes.
Principales resultados:
- Se pueden lograr importantes reducciones de costes mediante la optimización de los procesos.
- Las economías de escala pueden reducir drásticamente los precios por unidad.
Conclusiones:
- La superación de las barreras de costos es esencial para el uso generalizado de superconductores de alta temperatura.
- La inversión estratégica en tecnología de fabricación puede liberar el potencial de estos materiales.
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