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Updated: Jul 17, 2025
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Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging
Published on: September 12, 2011
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Construir puentes entre las comunidades: imaginar el futuro de la investigación biomédica sobre el autismo
Síofra Heraty1, Alexandra Lautarescu2, David Belton3
1Department of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck, University of London, London WC1E 7HX, UK.
Cell
|September 1, 2023
Resumen
Se necesita un cambio de paradigma en la cultura de la investigación para reducir las tensiones entre los individuos autistas y los investigadores biomédicos. La investigación participativa puede fomentar un enfoque afirmativo de la neurodiversidad, yendo más allá de las visiones basadas en el déficit del autismo.
Área de la Ciencia:
- La neurociencia
- Investigaciones médicas
- Estudios sobre la discapacidad
Sus antecedentes:
- Existen tensiones entre las personas autistas y la comunidad de investigación biomédica.
- Los paradigmas de investigación actuales pueden perpetuar las visiones basadas en el déficit del autismo.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Abogar por un cambio de paradigma en la cultura de la investigación.
- Proponer la investigación participativa como método para un modelo de investigación biomédica que afirme la neurodiversidad.
Principales métodos:
- Enfoque colaborativo que involucra a científicos y partes interesadas autistas y no autistas.
- Análisis conceptual de los paradigmas de investigación y la conceptualización del autismo.
Principales resultados:
- La investigación participativa puede desafiar los modelos basados en el déficit.
- Una visión compartida para la investigación biomédica positiva a la neurodiversidad es alcanzable.
Conclusiones:
- Es necesario un cambio cultural para mejorar la inclusión de la investigación.
- La adopción de métodos participativos puede crear un panorama de investigación más equitativo para las personas autistas.
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