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Desaparición de personas: una crisis mundial de datos demográficos amenaza el orden público

Jessica M Espey¹, Andrew J Tatem¹, Dana R Thomson²

¹WorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Science (New York, N.Y.)

|June 19, 2025

Resumen

La disminución de la financiación internacional para la recopilación de datos de población obstaculiza la planificación gubernamental esencial a nivel mundial. Esto tiene un impacto en la formulación de políticas basadas en la evidencia y la asignación de recursos en todo el mundo.

Área de la Ciencia:

La demografía
Políticas públicas
Desarrollo internacional

Sus antecedentes:

El apoyo internacional es crucial para una sólida recopilación de datos sobre la población.
La disminución de la financiación amenaza la continuidad de la información demográfica vital.

Objetivo del estudio:

Destacar el impacto de la reducción del apoyo internacional en la recopilación de datos sobre la población.
Para subrayar las consecuencias para la planificación y la política del gobierno.

Principales métodos:

Análisis de las tendencias de financiación de las iniciativas internacionales de datos de población.
Revisión de los informes gubernamentales y de los documentos de planificación afectados por las lagunas de datos.

Principales resultados:

Disminución significativa de los compromisos financieros internacionales para proyectos de datos de población.
Compromisos observados en las capacidades estadísticas nacionales y en los marcos de planificación.

Conclusiones:

La erosión del apoyo internacional representa una amenaza crítica para la infraestructura de datos de la población mundial.
Se necesita una atención urgente para garantizar la financiación sostenible de los datos demográficos a fin de garantizar una gobernanza eficaz.

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