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Optimizar el impacto de la investigación: un conjunto de herramientas para la priorización impulsada por las partes

Dyon Hoekstra^1,2,3, Stefan K Lhachimi^1,2,4

¹Research Group for Evidence-Based Public Health, Leibniz-Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology (BIPS), Institute for Public Health and Nursing Research (IPP), University of Bremen Bremen Germany.

Cochrane evidence synthesis and methods

|August 21, 2025

Resumen

Este conjunto de herramientas ofrece un marco estructurado de 11 pasos para involucrar a las partes interesadas en la priorización de temas de síntesis de evidencia. Garantiza que la fijación de prioridades de investigación sea pertinente, aplicable y eficiente en cuanto a los recursos.

Área de la Ciencia:

Metodología de la investigación en salud
Síntesis de las pruebas
La priorización de la investigación

Sus antecedentes:

Priorizar los temas para la síntesis de la evidencia es fundamental para maximizar el impacto de las revisiones sistemáticas.
La participación de diversas partes interesadas garantiza la pertinencia y aplicabilidad de los temas de investigación seleccionados.

Objetivo del estudio:

Introducir un conjunto completo de herramientas para un marco estructurado y de varias etapas para la participación de las partes interesadas en la priorización de temas de síntesis de evidencia.
Facilitar la selección de temas pertinentes y aplicables para las revisiones sistemáticas.

Principales métodos:

Un marco de código abierto con 11 pasos, divididos en etapas de alcance y Delphi.
Proporciona herramientas listas para usar, incluidas plantillas de encuestas en línea desarrolladas con software gratuito de código abierto.
Asegura la facilidad de replicación y adaptación en varios campos de investigación.

Principales resultados:

El marco apoya el desarrollo y la evaluación transparentes y sistemáticos de los temas de revisión sistemática.
Se centra en los criterios de evaluación refinados por las partes interesadas para la evaluación del tema.
Mejora la transparencia y la facilidad del proceso de fijación de prioridades.

Conclusiones:

El conjunto de herramientas es un recurso valioso para las organizaciones y grupos de investigación que toman decisiones informadas sobre la priorización de la investigación.
El objetivo es asignar recursos para futuras investigaciones en función de las necesidades identificadas de las partes interesadas.
Promueve el establecimiento de una agenda de investigación eficiente y orientada a las partes interesadas.

Palabras clave:

La técnica de Delfos El PICO fijación de prioridades participación de las partes interesadas análisis sistemático conjunto de herramientas

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