Comprender los determinantes del comportamiento de consumo sostenible: conocimientos obtenidos a partir de un metanálisis y un análisis de peso
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Resumen
Este resumen es generado por máquina.Comprender el consumo sostenible es clave. Este estudio encontró seis predictores principales que influyen en las elecciones de los consumidores para productos sostenibles, destacando el conocimiento, el comportamiento y la seguridad como factores cruciales.
Área De La Ciencia
- Psicología ambiental
- Investigación del comportamiento del consumidor
- Ciencia de la sostenibilidad
Sus Antecedentes
- Las elecciones de los consumidores por productos sostenibles tienen como objetivo mitigar los problemas ambientales, pero las tasas de adopción son bajas.
- La identificación de los determinantes clave del consumo sostenible es crucial para las estrategias ambientales eficaces.
Objetivo Del Estudio
- Realizar un metanálisis y un análisis de peso de las investigaciones existentes sobre el consumo sostenible de productos.
- Identificar y clasificar los factores predictivos más significativos que influyen en las elecciones de los consumidores para productos sostenibles.
Principales Métodos
- Un metanálisis y análisis de peso de 41 estudios revisados por pares (2008-2023) de Scopus, Web of Science y Google Scholar.
- Centrarse en 18 relaciones examinadas al menos tres veces para cumplir con los requisitos del metanálisis.
Principales Resultados
- Se identificaron 12 predictores estadísticamente significativos del consumo sostenible de productos.
- Se destacaron seis predictores clave, incluida la teoría del comportamiento planificado, el conocimiento del consumidor, el comportamiento ambiental, la experiencia pasada y la seguridad del producto.
Conclusiones
- Los factores relacionados con el consumo y las variables sociodemográficas son las principales influencias en el consumo sostenible.
- La seguridad de los productos surge como un factor predictivo importante, aunque a menudo pasado por alto, en las decisiones de compra sostenibles.
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