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Múltiples guiones, múltiples instituciones: Introducir la complejidad en la comprensión del empoderamiento de las
Nir Rotem1, Elizabeth Heger Boyle2
1The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
International journal of comparative sociology
|August 22, 2025
Resumen
Este estudio examina cómo las mujeres en los países de ingresos bajos y medios adoptan los principios mundiales de los derechos de las mujeres. Los hallazgos muestran que la exposición a la cultura global está relacionada con la adopción del poder de toma de decisiones y el rechazo de la violencia en la pareja íntima, con factores locales que influyen en la adopción parcial.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Sociología
- Salud global
- Estudios sobre las mujeres
Sus antecedentes:
- Los principios mundiales de los derechos de las mujeres son cada vez más influyentes, pero la adopción varía.
- Comprender la adopción parcial es clave para analizar los guiones institucionalizados en competencia.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Identificar los factores asociados con la adopción parcial de los textos mundiales sobre los derechos de las mujeres.
- Explorar la competencia entre los guiones institucionalizados con respecto al empoderamiento de las mujeres.
Principales métodos:
- Análisis de los datos de la Encuesta Demográfica y de Salud de 25 países de ingresos bajos y medios.
- Centrarse en dos dimensiones del empoderamiento de las mujeres: el poder de toma de decisiones en el hogar y las actitudes hacia la violencia de pareja.
- Se utilizó el análisis de regresión multinomial.
Principales resultados:
- La exposición a la cultura global se asocia con la adopción del poder de toma de decisiones y el rechazo de la violencia en la pareja íntima.
- La adopción parcial que favorece la integridad física es mediada por instituciones locales como la religión.
- La adopción parcial que favorece el poder de decisión está vinculada al poder de negociación de las mujeres en el hogar.
Conclusiones:
- La adopción de los derechos de las mujeres es compleja, influenciada tanto por la exposición global como por los contextos locales.
- Las instituciones comunitarias locales y la dinámica de los hogares juegan un papel crucial en la configuración de las trayectorias de empoderamiento de las mujeres.
Palabras clave:
El empoderamientoIgualdad de géneroDatos de las encuestasDerechos de las mujeressociedad mundialMás Videos Relacionados
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