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La relación entre la satisfacción de la participación en el ejercicio, el compromiso con el ejercicio y la intención
Tae Gyeom Jung1, Myung Kyu Jung2, Ji Hae Lee3
1Department of Taekwondo, College of Taekwondo and Physical Education, Shinhan University, Uijeongbu-si, Gyeonggi, Republic of Korea.
Frontiers in psychology
|August 22, 2025
Resumen
Las relaciones positivas con los compañeros y la satisfacción en los clubes deportivos escolares aumentan significativamente el compromiso y la intención de los adolescentes de continuar con la actividad física. Estos factores son clave para la participación sostenida en los programas deportivos.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Salud de los adolescentes
- Psicología del deporte
- Sociología del deporte
Sus antecedentes:
- La actividad física sostenida es crucial para el bienestar de los adolescentes.
- Los clubes deportivos escolares ofrecen un entorno estructurado para la actividad física.
- Comprender los factores que influyen en la adherencia del adolescente al ejercicio es vital.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Examinar las relaciones estructurales entre las relaciones entre pares, satisfacción del ejercicio, compromiso del ejercicio y intención de adherencia al ejercicio.
- Identificar los factores clave que influyen en la actividad física sostenida en los adolescentes coreanos.
- Informar estrategias para promover la participación a largo plazo en los deportes escolares.
Principales métodos:
- Datos de la encuesta recopilados de 245 estudiantes coreanos de secundaria involucrados en clubes deportivos escolares.
- Análisis estadístico, incluido el análisis de factores de confirmación (CFA) y el modelado de ecuaciones estructurales (SEM).
- La aprobación ética y el consentimiento informado se obtuvieron antes de la recopilación de datos.
Principales resultados:
- Las relaciones con los compañeros influyeron positivamente en la satisfacción y el compromiso de la participación en el ejercicio.
- La satisfacción y el compromiso de la participación en el ejercicio predijeron significativamente la intención de adherencia al ejercicio.
- Las relaciones entre pares afectaron indirectamente la intención de adherencia al ejercicio a través de la satisfacción y el compromiso.
Conclusiones:
- El fomento de relaciones positivas con los compañeros es esencial para aumentar la satisfacción y el compromiso en los deportes.
- Las intervenciones deben centrarse en mejorar el entorno social dentro de los clubes deportivos.
- Las experiencias sociales positivas son críticas para la adherencia al ejercicio a largo plazo en los adolescentes.
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