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Navegando por la aculturación: superar los desafíos y crear caminos hacia el bienestar para los inmigrantes de Asia

Saltanat Childress¹, Nibedita Shrestha², Shirley Russ³

¹PhD, assistant professor, The University of Texas at Arlington, USA.

Families in society : the journal of contemporary human services

|August 22, 2025

Resumen

Los inmigrantes recientes de Asia Central (CA) enfrentan estrés aculturativo y barreras para buscar ayuda en los Estados Unidos, pero mantienen resiliencia y perspectivas positivas para las generaciones futuras.

Área de la Ciencia:

Sociología
Psicología
Estudios sobre las migraciones

Sus antecedentes:

Los inmigrantes recientes de Asia Central (CA) experimentan desafíos únicos de adaptación en los Estados Unidos.
Comprender su proceso de aculturación es crucial para desarrollar sistemas de apoyo eficaces.

Objetivo del estudio:

Para explorar las experiencias de adaptación de los recientes inmigrantes de Asia Central en los EE.UU.
Identificar los desafíos culturales, las barreras para buscar ayuda y las perspectivas positivas.

Principales métodos:

Análisis teórico cualitativo de las narrativas de 42 inmigrantes de Asia Central.
Se emplearon entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos focales.
El análisis integró los marcos de aculturación, desarrollo del curso de la vida, resiliencia e interseccionalidad.

Principales resultados:

Tema 1: Desafíos y estrés aculturales, incluidos los cambios en los roles de género, el estatus profesional y los valores familiares.
Tema 2: Barreras a la búsqueda de ayuda debido a limitaciones ideológicas y prácticas.
Tema 3: Oportunidades y perspectivas positivas para los inmigrantes y sus hijos en los Estados Unidos.

Conclusiones:

Los inmigrantes de Asia Central se enfrentan a importantes desafíos de adaptación pero demuestran resiliencia.
Abordar las barreras para buscar ayuda es vital para apoyar el bienestar de los inmigrantes.
La política y la práctica deben aprovechar las perspectivas positivas para fomentar una integración exitosa.

Palabras clave:

Los inmigrantes de Asia Central Aculturación barreras para buscar ayuda desarrollo del curso de la vida salud mental resiliencia

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