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Morder protectores bucales personalizados mejora el salto vertical y la calidad de deslizamiento de los lanzadores de
Nai-Chia Teng1,2, Yu-Hsin Hu3, Ting-Iou Wu1
1School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Journal of strength and conditioning research
|August 22, 2025
Resumen
Los protectores bucales personalizados mejoran el rendimiento de los lanzadores de béisbol al aumentar significativamente la fuerza de mordedura, la altura de salto y la velocidad de giro del deslizador. Este estudio muestra mejoras en las capacidades atléticas con el uso de protectores bucales.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Ciencias del deporte
- Biomecánica
- El rendimiento deportivo
Sus antecedentes:
- La potenciación de activación simultánea puede aumentar la fuerza.
- Se supone que los protectores bucales personalizados mejoran el rendimiento deportivo.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Investigar la efectividad de los protectores bucales personalizados para mejorar el rendimiento atlético de los lanzadores de béisbol.
- Para evaluar el impacto en la bola rápida y la agudeza de la bola de ruptura.
Principales métodos:
- Se reclutaron diez lanzadores profesionales de béisbol y se dividieron en un grupo de protección bucal personalizado (MG) y un grupo de control (N-MG).
- Las métricas de rendimiento, incluida la fuerza de mordida, la fuerza de agarre, el salto de contra movimiento y las pruebas de lanzamiento se midieron con y sin protectores bucales.
Principales resultados:
- La fuerza de mordedura fue significativamente mayor en el ensayo MG (1.512.5 N) en comparación con el ensayo N-MG (1.159.1 N).
- La velocidad de giro del deslizador aumentó significativamente en el ensayo MG (2086,3 rpm) frente al ensayo N-MG (1939,0 rpm).
- La altura de salto del contra movimiento fue significativamente mayor en el ensayo MG (48,8 cm) que en el ensayo N-MG (47,3 cm).
Conclusiones:
- Los protectores bucales personalizados mejoran significativamente la fuerza de mordedura en los lanzadores de béisbol.
- El uso de protectores bucales personalizados aumenta la velocidad de giro y la nitidez del deslizador.
- Las investigaciones adicionales pueden explorar aplicaciones más amplias en deportes que requieren potencia explosiva.
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