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La integración de la medicina tradicional con las terapias convencionales para combatir la tuberculosis: una revisión

Akriti Gaurav¹, Zeeshan Fatima¹, Ahmed Yaqinuddin²

¹Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Manesar, Gurugram-122413, India.

Current molecular medicine

|August 24, 2025

Resumen

La medicina tradicional india, que incluye el Ayurveda, el Siddha y el Unani, es prometedora en el tratamiento de la tuberculosis (TB). Estos remedios naturales pueden reducir el daño hepático y combatir la resistencia a los medicamentos, ofreciendo alternativas más seguras a los medicamentos convencionales para la tuberculosis.

Área de la Ciencia:

La medicina integrada
Farmacología
Salud pública

Sus antecedentes:

La tuberculosis (TB) sigue siendo un problema de salud mundial, agravado por la resistencia a los medicamentos y la hepatotoxicidad inducida por los mismos.
Los tratamientos convencionales contra la tuberculosis a menudo requieren programas prolongados y dosis más altas, lo que aumenta los riesgos de toxicidad.
El Programa Nacional de Control de la Tuberculosis de la India se está adaptando a estos desafíos.

Objetivo del estudio:

Comparar la eficacia de los sistemas medicinales tradicionales de la India con el tratamiento convencional de la tuberculosis.
Explorar el potencial de los extractos de hierbas de los sistemas AYUSH para el manejo de la tuberculosis.
Evaluar la seguridad y la rentabilidad de estas terapias alternativas.

Principales métodos:

Revisión de la literatura científica sobre la medicina tradicional india (Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani) para la TB.
Comparación de los resultados terapéuticos, incluidos los perfiles de hepatotoxicidad y resistencia a los fármacos.
Análisis de la seguridad, el costo y la accesibilidad de los remedios herbales para la tuberculosis.

Principales resultados:

Los extractos de hierbas de Ayurveda, Siddha y Unani demuestran una actividad potencial contra la tuberculosis.
Estos remedios tradicionales pueden mitigar la hepatotoxicidad y el daño hepático asociados con los medicamentos para la tuberculosis.
Los tratamientos naturales para la tuberculosis son prometedores para combatir la resistencia a los antibióticos.
Los tratamientos basados en AYUSH son generalmente seguros, rentables y libres de toxinas.

Conclusiones:

Los sistemas medicinales tradicionales de la India ofrecen alternativas viables para el tratamiento de la tuberculosis.
Los remedios a base de hierbas pueden reducir los efectos adversos y superar la resistencia a los medicamentos en la tuberculosis.
La validación científica apoya el potencial anti-TB de los sistemas médicos reconocidos por AYUSH.

Palabras clave:

Ayush y otras La tuberculosis Hepatotoxicidad la naturopatía.la medicina tradicional

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