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Síndrome de la boca ardiente: un resumen para el dentista general

Yashoda Jagatiya^1,2, J A G Buchanan^1,2

¹Yashoda Jagatiya BDS, MFDS, RCSEd Unit of Oral Medicine, Dental Hospital, Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

Primary dental journal

|August 25, 2025

Resumen

El síndrome de la boca ardiente es una condición de dolor orofacial crónico con causas desconocidas. Este resumen ayuda a los dentistas generales a diagnosticar y manejar esta afección.

Área de la Ciencia:

Medicina Oral
Neurología
Tratamiento del dolor

Sus antecedentes:

El síndrome de la boca ardiente (BMS) es una condición de dolor orofacial crónico.
Su etiología es multifactorial, involucrando potencialmente los sistemas nervioso central y periférico.
El diagnóstico se hace por exclusión, ya que no hay anormalidades de la mucosa.

Objetivo del estudio:

Proporcionar a los dentistas generales una visión general de la EMB.
Describir el papel de los dentistas generales en el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de la EMB.
Para resaltar la importancia de los dentistas generales en el camino del paciente.

Principales métodos:

Revisión de la literatura sobre la etiología, el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de BMS.
Discusión de los desafíos de diagnóstico y diagnósticos diferenciales.
Resumen de las estrategias de gestión actuales y potenciales.

Principales resultados:

El diagnóstico de BMS requiere la exclusión de otras condiciones.
Las estrategias de manejo incluyen terapias tópicas, sistémicas y psicológicas, así como barreras físicas.
Los dentistas generales desempeñan un papel crucial en la identificación y el tratamiento tempranos.

Conclusiones:

Los dentistas generales son fundamentales en el manejo inicial de BMS.
Una comprensión completa de BMS es esencial para la atención efectiva del paciente.
A menudo se requieren enfoques de gestión multifacéticos para obtener resultados óptimos.

Palabras clave:

Síndrome de la boca ardiente dolor en el rostro Medicamento para la boca Dolor orofacial

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