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Informe de caso: Variación bilateral rara de la arteria femoral profunda: implicaciones clínicas y consideraciones
Prasanna Gaydhanker1, Soumya Vinod1, Ernest Adeghate1
1Anatomy, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, 15551, United Arab Emirates.
F1000Research
|August 25, 2025
Resumen
Se encontró un caso raro de arteria profunda femoral bilateral (APF) en un cadáver masculino. Esta variación anatómica pone de relieve la necesidad de conciencia quirúrgica para evitar complicaciones durante los procedimientos de las extremidades inferiores.
Área de la Ciencia:
- La anatomía
- Cirugía vascular
- Educación médica
Sus antecedentes:
- La arteria profunda del fémur (PFA) es el suministro arterial primario al muslo.
- Las variaciones anatómicas en el PFA pueden afectar los resultados quirúrgicos.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para documentar y describir un raro caso de doble PFA bilateral.
- Informar a los cirujanos sobre esta variación para evitar complicaciones quirúrgicas.
Principales métodos:
- La disección de rutina de las extremidades inferiores fijadas con formalina de un cadáver masculino.
- Descripción anatómica detallada y cartografía de la PFA y las estructuras neurovasculares asociadas.
Principales resultados:
- Se identificaron arterias femorales profundas bilaterales originadas en la arteria femoral común.
- Se registraron descripciones detalladas de los patrones de ramificación y las relaciones con el nervio femoral, el nervio obturador y la vena femoral para ambas extremidades.
Conclusiones:
- Este caso contribuye a la comprensión de la variabilidad anatómica de la PFA.
- La conciencia de tales variaciones es crucial para intervenciones quirúrgicas exitosas y seguras en la región del muslo.
Palabras clave:
Variaciones anatómicasLas relaciones bilateralesCuerpo muertoLas complicacionesArteria del fémurEl nervioArteria femoral profundaLos cirujanos.Más Videos Relacionados
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