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Updated: Sep 10, 2025

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Estudio de validez y fiabilidad de la escala de actitud de la actividad física juvenil en Turquía
Ayşe Berivan Savcı Bakan1, Gülpınar Aslan2
1School of Health, Department of Nursing, Agri Ibrahim Cecen University, Agri, Turkey.
Journal of nursing measurement
|August 25, 2025
Resumen
La Escala de Actitud de la Actividad Física Juvenil fue validada en turco para niños de 9 a 14 años. Este estudio confirma la escala
Área de la Ciencia:
- Salud pediátrica
- Ciencias del deporte
- Psicometría
Sus antecedentes:
- La evaluación de las actitudes de los niños hacia la actividad física es crucial para promover estilos de vida saludables.
- Las escalas existentes requieren validación para diversos contextos lingüísticos y culturales.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Evaluar la validez y fiabilidad de la Escala de Actitud de la Actividad Física Juvenil (YPAAS) en una población turca.
- Adaptar y confirmar las propiedades psicométricas del YPAAS para su uso con niños turcos.
Principales métodos:
- Estudio transversal con 320 niños de entre 9 y 14 años en el este de Turquía.
- Utilizó una escala de 23 puntos y 4 factores con un formato de respuesta Likert de 3 puntos.
- Se estableció la validez del contenido sin eliminar el elemento; se realizó un análisis de factores de confirmación (CFA).
Principales resultados:
- El análisis de factores de confirmación (CFA) demostró un ajuste aceptable del modelo, apoyando la estructura de factores original.
- La alta fiabilidad fue indicada por el alfa de Cronbach: 0,85 (escala total), 0,80 (actitud positiva) y 0,68 (actitud negativa).
Conclusiones:
- La versión turca de la Escala de Actitud de la Actividad Física Juvenil (YPAAS) es un instrumento válido y confiable.
- Esta escala validada puede usarse efectivamente para medir las actitudes de actividad física en los niños turcos.
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