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Published on: February 16, 2011
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¿Se reembolsa a los hospitales de la red de seguridad de manera justa en virtud de la compra basada en el valor del
Resumen
El ajuste de las ponderaciones del programa de compras basadas en el valor de los hospitales (HVBP) puede mejorar el reembolso de los hospitales de red de seguridad (SNH). Dar prioridad a los resultados clínicos y la seguridad beneficia financieramente a SNH.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Investigación en servicios de salud
- Política de salud
- Administración del hospital
Sus antecedentes:
- Los Centros de Servicios de Medicare y Medicaid (CMS) utilizan el Programa de Compras Basadas en el Valor del Hospital (HVBP) para el reembolso del hospital.
- La ponderación actual de HVBP distribuye igualmente el valor entre los resultados clínicos, la seguridad, la eficiencia y la satisfacción del paciente.
- Los hospitales de red de seguridad (SNH) pueden enfrentar desigualdades de reembolso bajo la estructura actual de HVBP.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Investigar si la modificación de las ponderaciones de HVBP puede abordar las disparidades de reembolso para SNH.
- Analizar el impacto de la puntuación ajustada de HVBP en el rendimiento financiero de SNH.
Principales métodos:
- Análisis de 2.731 hospitales no federales utilizando datos de pago de CMS desde 2020.
- Categoría de los hospitales en SNH y no SNH basado en el estado de Hospital de Cuota Desproporcionada (DSH).
- Comparación de las puntuaciones de HVBP entre SNH y no SNH, teniendo en cuenta los impactos de COVID-19.
Principales resultados:
- Los SNH demostraron puntuaciones más bajas en los dominios de participación del paciente y la comunidad en comparación con los no SNH (p<0,001).
- Esto dio lugar a puntuaciones de rendimiento total HVBP (TPS) y factores de ajuste significativamente más bajos para SNH (p < 0,001).
- La reasignación de las ponderaciones de TPS para priorizar los resultados clínicos y la seguridad (35%) mejoró el rendimiento de SNH.
Conclusiones:
- Cambiar el peso de HVBP hacia los resultados clínicos y la seguridad puede aliviar las cargas financieras de SNH.
- Los ajustes de la política de compras basadas en el valor pueden promover un reembolso equitativo para las poblaciones hospitalarias vulnerables.
Palabras clave:
HCAHPS y sus derivadosVehículos de alta velocidadEvaluación de los proveedores y sistemas de salud por parte de los consumidores hospitalariosCompras basadas en el valor del hospitalsatisfacción del pacientered de seguridad hospitalesMás Videos Relacionados
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