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Marco conceptual para la psicología nutricional como un nuevo campo de investigación

Nanette Stroebele-Benschop¹, Vladimir Hedrih², Shereen Behairy³

¹Department of Applied Nutritional Psychology, University of Hohenheim, Fruwirthstraße 12, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany.

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

|August 28, 2025

Resumen

La psicología nutricional explora el vínculo bidireccional entre la dieta y los procesos psicológicos. Este documento define su alcance en seis áreas principales, fomentando el estudio interdisciplinario de la salud mental de la dieta.

Área de la Ciencia:

Ciencias Psicológicas
Ciencias de la nutrición
Estudios interdisciplinarios

Sus antecedentes:

Investigaciones emergentes revelan una fuerte conexión entre la nutrición y los procesos psicológicos.
El estudio sistemático de este vínculo entre la dieta y la salud mental es incipiente.
La psicología nutricional aún no es un campo formalmente reconocido.

Objetivo del estudio:

Para definir el alcance de la psicología nutricional.
Establecer un marco para la investigación interdisciplinaria.
Avanzar en la conceptualización de las relaciones dieta-salud mental.

Principales métodos:

Análisis conceptual de las pruebas existentes.
Identificación de seis áreas centrales de la psicología nutricional.
Integración de las perspectivas de la ciencia psicológica y nutricional.

Principales resultados:

Se ha definido la psicología nutricional a través de seis relaciones clave: dieta-conativo/afectivo, dieta-cognitivo, dieta-sensorial/perceptivo, dieta-interoceptivo, dieta-psicosocial y dieta-ambiental.
Destacó el carácter interdisciplinario del campo.
Propuso una base para futuras investigaciones y estudios.

Conclusiones:

La psicología nutricional ofrece un marco vital para comprender la salud mental de la dieta.
El establecimiento de este campo requiere un lenguaje y métodos interdisciplinarios innovadores.
La investigación adicional en estas seis áreas avanzará en la ciencia de la nutrición y el bienestar mental.

Palabras clave:

marco conceptual La nutrición Psicología nutricional Psicología

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