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Algoritmo de encriptación de imágenes en color basado en el código dinámico extendido de ARN y el sistema caótico
Xiangyu Zhang1, Heping Wen2, Wei Feng3
1School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 28, 2025
Resumen
Este estudio introduce un nuevo algoritmo de encriptación de imágenes en color (CIEA-RQ) utilizando codificación dinámica extendida de ARN y caos cuántico. Mejora la privacidad y la seguridad de las imágenes digitales para una transmisión segura a través de redes.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Ciencias de la computación
- Criptografía
- Seguridad de la información
Sus antecedentes:
- Los avances en la tecnología de Internet plantean preocupaciones sobre la privacidad de los datos de imagen durante la transmisión.
- Los métodos de cifrado existentes pueden carecer de robustez contra ataques criptográficos sofisticados.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Proponer un nuevo algoritmo de encriptación de imágenes en color (CIEA-RQ) para mejorar la privacidad digital.
- Mejorar la resistencia a los ataques criptográficos y garantizar la transmisión segura de imágenes.
Principales métodos:
- Descomposición de imágenes de texto plano en planos de bits (alto de 4 bits y bajo de 4 bits).
- Codificación y confusión de planos de 4 bits altos utilizando codificación dinámica extendida de ARN (384 reglas).
- Operación XOR ligera en planos de 4 bits bajos y difusión iterativa cruzada para la síntesis de texto cifrado.
Principales resultados:
- El algoritmo CIEA-RQ demuestra resultados estadísticos numéricos superiores.
- Se confirmó la resistencia efectiva contra los ataques de texto claro conocido y texto claro elegido.
- Mejor aleatoriedad y mayor espacio clave debido a la integración de mapas caóticos cuánticos.
Conclusiones:
- El algoritmo CIEA-RQ proporciona una solución eficiente para la protección de la privacidad de las imágenes digitales.
- El algoritmo es adecuado para la transmisión segura de imágenes en redes de próxima generación.
- La integración de la codificación dinámica extendida de ARN y el caos cuántico aumenta significativamente la seguridad.
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