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Configuración de la raíz de la lengua del trillo apicoalveolar: un estudio de imágenes de ultrasonido
Ahmed Rivera Campos1, Suzanne E Boyce2, Fenfang Hwu2
1Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, USA.
Communication disorders quarterly
|August 28, 2025
Resumen
Los hablantes de español retraen su raíz de la lengua cuando producen el trillo alveolar /r/. Este movimiento posterior de la lengua es crucial para la producción y el desarrollo del habla eficaz, similar al inglés /ɹ/.
Área de la Ciencia:
- La lingüística
- Ciencias del habla
- Fonética
Sus antecedentes:
- Las descripciones articuladoras del trillo alveolar / r / a menudo pasan por alto los movimientos posteriores de la lengua.
- Comprender la dinámica de la raíz de la lengua es vital para el control y el desarrollo del motor del habla.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Investigar el papel de la lengua posterior en la producción del trillo alveolar español.
- Para caracterizar el movimiento de la raíz de la lengua durante la producción de /r/ utilizando imágenes de ultrasonido.
Principales métodos:
- Se emplearon imágenes de ultrasonido para capturar los movimientos de la lengua durante la articulación /r/.
- Se reclutaron para el estudio adultos de habla hispana.
Principales resultados:
- Los hablantes de español retraen su raíz de la lengua mientras producen el trillo alveolar /r/.
- Esta retracción posterior de la lengua es similar a los movimientos observados para el aproximante rotativo inglés /ɹ/.
Conclusiones:
- La lengua posterior, específicamente la retracción de la raíz de la lengua, juega un papel importante en la producción de /r/ en español.
- Los hallazgos ofrecen información sobre el control motor del habla y tienen implicaciones clínicas para el desarrollo del habla.
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