Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Sep 9, 2025
08:27
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
Published on: September 27, 2019
7.0K
Análisis de factores de confirmación y propensión a hacer trampa Validación de la escala en las instituciones
Dame Taye1, Tesfaye Semela2, Samuel Assefa3
1School of Teacher Education, College of Education, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Hawassa, 8090, Ethiopia.
F1000Research
|August 29, 2025
Resumen
Este estudio validó la Escala de Propensión a Hacer Trampas (PCS) para medir la deshonestidad académica en las universidades etíopes. El PCS psicométricamente sólido evalúa de manera confiable la propensión de los estudiantes a los comportamientos de engaño.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Psicología educativa
- Investigación de la integridad académica
- Psicometría
Sus antecedentes:
- La deshonestidad académica es un tema importante en la educación superior.
- Los instrumentos existentes pueden no capturar adecuadamente la naturaleza multifacética de los comportamientos de engaño.
- La Escala de Propensión a Hacer Trampas (PCS) fue desarrollada basándose en la Teoría del Comportamiento Planeado de Ajzen.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para validar la Propensión a hacer trampa Escala (PCS) para medir la propensión de los estudiantes universitarios hacia la deshonestidad académica.
- Para evaluar las actitudes de los estudiantes, las normas subjetivas y el control de comportamiento percibido relacionado con el engaño.
- Proporcionar un instrumento psicométrico sólido para su uso en las universidades etíopes.
Principales métodos:
- Se utilizó un diseño de investigación explicativo con un cuestionario basado en el PCS.
- Se recogieron datos de 500 estudiantes universitarios en Etiopía.
- Se realizaron análisis exploratorios y de confirmación de factores (EFA y CFA), análisis de fiabilidad y evaluaciones de validez (convergentes y discriminantes).
Principales resultados:
- El análisis de factores de confirmación (CFA, por sus siglas en inglés) indicó un buen ajuste al modelo.
- El PCS demostró una gran coherencia y fiabilidad internas.
- La escala mostró suficiente validez convergente y discriminante, apoyando una estructura de cuatro factores y 26 elementos.
Conclusiones:
- La Escala de Propensión a Hacer Trampas (PCS, por sus siglas en inglés) es un instrumento fiable y válido para medir la deshonestidad académica.
- El PCS validado puede identificar efectivamente la propensión de los estudiantes universitarios a hacer trampa.
- El estudio proporciona pruebas sólidas de la utilidad del PCS en la educación superior etíope.
Más Videos Relacionados
09:00Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
Published on: August 16, 2024
908
15:00A Tablet-Based Curriculum-Based Measurement Protocol for Kindergarten Writing
Published on: February 7, 2025
761
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
01:29Reliability and Validity
13.2K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
13.2K
02:01Factorial Design
13.3K
Factorial Analysis is an experimental design that applies Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) statistical procedures to examine a change in a dependent variable due to more than one independent variable, also known as factors. Changes in worker productivity can be reasoned, for example, to be influenced by salary and other conditions, such as skill level. One way to test this hypothesis is by categorizing salary into three levels (low, moderate, and high) and skills sets into two levels (entry level...
13.3K
02:16Surveys
15.3K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
15.3K
01:31Confirmation Biases
7.2K
The confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms our existing beliefs and ignore information that is inconsistent with our expectations. For example, if you think that your professor is not very nice, you notice all of the instances of rude behavior exhibited by the professor while ignoring the countless pleasant interactions he is involved in on a daily basis. Have you ever fallen prey to the confirmation bias, either as the source or target of such bias?
7.2K
01:50Cross-Sectional Research
11.8K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
11.8K
01:16Goodness-of-Fit Test
4.0K
The goodness-of-fit test is a type of hypothesis test which determines whether the data "fits" a particular distribution. For example, one may suspect that some anonymous data may fit a binomial distribution. A chi-square test (meaning the distribution for the hypothesis test is chi-square) can be used to determine if there is a fit. The null and alternative hypotheses may be written in sentences or stated as equations or inequalities. The test statistic for a goodness-of-fit test is given as...
4.0K