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The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
Published on: August 25, 2023
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El ahorro de tiempo y la ciencia económica en el siglo XVIII
1Postdoctoral fellow, Université libre de Bruxelles (Belgium).
Science in context
|September 1, 2025
Resumen
Este estudio redefine la "economía" en la ciencia moderna temprana, viéndola como una cualidad tecnológica en lugar de solo ahorro material. Destaca el modo en que la tecnología
Área de la Ciencia:
- La historia de la ciencia
- La cultura experimental moderna temprana
- Historia de la tecnología
Sus antecedentes:
- El concepto de
- La economía
- ha sido fundamental para comprender la cultura experimental moderna temprana.
- Los estudios anteriores se centraron en el ahorro de materiales y el ingenio de los experimentadores.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Proponer y explorar la economía como una cualidad representada por la tecnología.
- Investigar cómo la tecnología actualiza los principios económicos y cómo se puede medir su "grado de economía".
Principales métodos:
- Análisis del ahorro de tiempo como parámetro clave para cuantificar la economía tecnológica.
- Examen de documentos inéditos del siglo XVIII.
- Estudio de las invenciones que utilizan el fuego (cocina, iluminación), informes científicos y evaluaciones de expertos sobre la gestión del calor (destilación).
Principales resultados:
- El rendimiento de la tecnología, en particular su eficiencia temporal, sirvió como una medida cuantificable de la economía.
- Los inventos del siglo XVIII relacionados con el manejo del fuego y el calor demuestran la aplicación de los principios del "ahorro de tiempo".
Conclusiones:
- La economía en la ciencia moderna temprana fue significativamente moldeada por las capacidades tecnológicas y el rendimiento.
- La eficiencia temporal de la tecnología fue un factor crucial para evaluar su valor económico y su contribución.
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