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Gobernanza urbana para apoyar soluciones adaptables para la conversión de espacios callejeros residuales en espacios
Chiara Garau1, Reza Askarizad2,3, Francesco Pinna1
1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Architecture (DICAAR), University of Cagliari, Via Marengo 2, 09123, Cagliari, Italy.
Scientific reports
|September 1, 2025
Resumen
La transformación de espacios callejeros residuales abandonados en centros sociales vibrantes es clave para la habitabilidad urbana. Este estudio ofrece un marco replicable para identificar y regenerar estos fragmentos urbanos descuidados, mejorando los espacios comunitarios.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Planificación y diseño urbano
- Análisis espacial
- Geografía social
Sus antecedentes:
- Los espacios residuales de las calles a menudo son marginados en la planificación urbana.
- Estas áreas subutilizadas tienen potencial para mejorar la habitabilidad urbana, particularmente en vecindarios históricos.
- La falta de marcos estratégicos dificulta la reutilización adaptativa de estos fragmentos urbanos.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Investigar la transformación estratégica de espacios callejeros residuales abandonados en centros sociales vibrantes.
- Desarrollar y aplicar un marco metodológico para identificar y priorizar los espacios residuales en función de su potencial social.
- Proporcionar ideas prácticas para el diseño y la gobernanza de espacios sociales adaptativos en áreas urbanas históricas.
Principales métodos:
- Enfoque de métodos mixtos mediante un diseño exploratorio secuencial.
- Técnicas de análisis espacial, incluida la sintaxis espacial (segmento, axial, análisis de gráficos de visibilidad).
- Mapeo del uso de la tierra basado en el Sistema de Información Geográfica (SIG) y evaluaciones cualitativas basadas en el campo.
Principales resultados:
- Identificó varios espacios residuales de alto potencial en el barrio de Castello de Cagliari.
- Caracterizó estos sitios por su configuración espacial y cualidades contextuales.
- Demostró la eficacia del marco metodológico cuantitativo y cualitativo combinado.
Conclusiones:
- El estudio proporciona un marco metodológico replicable para la regeneración urbana a través de la reutilización adaptativa de espacios residuales.
- Los resultados ofrecen estrategias pragmáticas para la regeneración urbana inclusiva y la mejora de la sociabilidad.
- El marco propuesto es escalable y aplicable a diversos contextos urbanos para revitalizar fragmentos urbanos descuidados.
Palabras clave:
El barrio histórico de CastelloEspacios sobrantesEspacios callejeros residualesInteracción socialEquidad socioespacialLa sintaxis del espacioMás Videos Relacionados
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