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Displasia osteofibrosa que afecta tanto a la tíbia como al peroné: una presentación rara del tipo Campanacci

Caroline Chabot¹, Daniel Janssens²

¹Department of Radiology, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.

Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology

|September 2, 2025

Resumen

La displasia osteofibrosa (OFD) es una lesión ósea benigna rara que se encuentra típicamente en la tibia de pacientes jóvenes. La participación simultánea del peroné es poco común y puede parecerse a tumores agresivos.

Área de la Ciencia:

Patología ortopédica
Oncología pediátrica
Radiología esquelética

Sus antecedentes:

La displasia osteofibrosa (OFD, por sus siglas en inglés) es una lesión fibroosseosa benigna rara.
Afecta principalmente a la corteza tibial en niños y adolescentes.
La afectación simultánea del peroné es excepcionalmente rara.

Objetivo del estudio:

Para resaltar la rara presentación de OFD con la participación simultánea del peroné.
Para diferenciar esta presentación de los tumores óseos agresivos.

Principales métodos:

Revisión de los resultados radiológicos e histopatológicos.
Análisis del estudio de caso.

Principales resultados:

El OFD afecta principalmente a la tibia.
La participación concurrente del peroné es inusual.
Esta presentación puede imitar tumores óseos más agresivos como el adamantinoma.

Conclusiones:

La participación simultánea de la tibia y el peroné en el OFD es rara.
El diagnóstico preciso es crucial para evitar la clasificación errónea como un tumor maligno.

Palabras clave:

Las campanas el peroné Imágenes Displasia osteofibrosa la tibia

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