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Desarrollar una intervención para mejorar la evaluación y el cuidado de la salud sexual en hombres con enfermedad
Sara Ma1,2, Greg Forshaw3, Mona Kanaan3
1School of Science, Technology and Health, York St John University, York, UK.
Journal of advanced nursing
|September 5, 2025
Resumen
Este estudio coprodujo un prototipo de intervención para ayudar a las enfermeras a mejorar la evaluación de la salud sexual y la atención de los hombres con enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal (EII). La intervención tiene como objetivo abordar el abandono de la EII
Área de la Ciencia:
- Gastroenterología
- La salud sexual
- Investigación en enfermería
Sus antecedentes:
- La enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal (EII) tiene un impacto significativo en la salud sexual y el bienestar de los hombres.
- La salud sexual a menudo se descuida en la investigación y la práctica clínica de la EII.
- Las enfermeras informan de una baja confianza en la evaluación y atención de las necesidades de salud sexual en hombres con EII.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Co-producir un prototipo de intervención para enfermeras para mejorar la evaluación de la salud sexual y la atención de los hombres con EII.
- Para abordar la brecha en las herramientas basadas en la evidencia para apoyar a las enfermeras en esta área.
- Mejorar la atención de salud sexual centrada en el paciente para hombres con EII.
Principales métodos:
- Estudio de métodos mixtos siguiendo el marco MRC para intervenciones complejas.
- Encuestas transversales de hombres con EII, enfermeras y servicios de EII.
- Entrevistas semiestructuradas, grupos focales y talleres de coproducción con pacientes y profesionales de la salud.
Principales resultados:
- Desarrollo de un prototipo de intervención coproducido por pacientes y profesionales de la salud.
- Identificación de las brechas actuales en la prestación de servicios de salud sexual para hombres con EII.
- Exploración de métodos aceptables y apropiados para la prestación de servicios de salud sexual.
Conclusiones:
- El prototipo de intervención coproducido dotará a las enfermeras de los conocimientos y habilidades necesarios.
- Su objetivo es facilitar una evaluación efectiva y una atención centrada en el paciente para la salud sexual de los pacientes masculinos con EII.
- Esta intervención aborda un área crítica y poco investigada en el manejo de la EII.
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