Escape de la inactivación del cromosoma X modulada directamente por el ARN no codificante Xist

Antonia Hauth1,2, Jasper Panten3,4,5, Emma Kneuss1,6

  • 1European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.

Nature cell biology
|December 15, 2025
PubMed
Resumen

El ARN Xist puede silenciar genes que escapan a la inactivación del cromosoma X más allá del desarrollo temprano. Este proceso, dependiente de SPEN, afecta la actividad génica y la estructura cromosómica, y la sobreexpresión sostenida conduce al silenciamiento irreversible.

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