Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Pseudofracture: An Acute Peripheral Tissue Trauma Model
Published on: April 18, 2011
Fibrinógeno como predictor temprano de disfunción orgánica aguda en fracturas pélvicas
Po-Chun Wang1, Kuo-En Chen1, Hui-An Lin2
1School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Objective:
Pelvic fractures are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, yet the prognostic value of initial fibrinogen levels remains underexplored.
Methods:
We conducted a global retrospective cohort study using data from the TriNetX Global Collaborative Network (2005-2025), with ≥30 days of follow-up. Patients with pelvic fractures and fibrinogen data were included. Propensity score matching adjusted for age, sex, race, ethnicity, comorbidities, and labs. Primary outcomes were mortality and complications in patients with fibrinogen ≤200 mg/dL compared to >200.01 mg/dL. Relative risks (RR) and number needed to harm (NNH) were calculated at 1, 3, 7, 14, and 30 days. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses tested robustness.
Results:
10,552 patients were included after matching, with 5276 patients in each cohort. The low fibrinogen group exhibited significantly higher risks of adverse outcomes at 30 days, including acute kidney injury (RR, 1.30; 95 % CI, 1.21-1.41; NNH: 18), shock (RR, 1.51; 95 % CI, 1.40-1.85; NNH: 12), respiratory failure (RR, 1.29; 95 % CI, 1.24-1.34; NNH: 9), acute respiratory distress syndrome (RR, 1.28; 95 % CI, 1.08-1.52; NNH: 84), disseminated intravascular coagulation (RR, 2.06; 95 % CI, 1.70-2.47; NNH: 32), and all-cause mortality (RR, 1.90; 95 % CI, 1.70-2.14; NNH: 15). These associations were consistent across subgroups stratified by age and sex, and held steady in sensitivity analyses using lower fibrinogen thresholds.
Conclusion:
A fibrinogen level of ≤ 200 mg/dL is associated with increased mortality and acute organ dysfunction in patients with pelvic fractures.
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
Clot Retraction and Fibrinolysis
Coagulation
During the coagulation phase, clotting factors, or procoagulants, play a vital role in initiating and progressing the coagulation cascade. This cascade is a series of reactions...
Extrinsic and Intrinsic Pathways of Hemostasis
The Extrinsic Pathway
The extrinsic pathway of coagulation is typically initiated by tissue damage that exposes blood to tissue factor (TF), a protein released by the damaged tissue cells outside the blood vessels—this interaction with TF triggers biochemical reactions involving specific clotting factors. The key player here is Factor VII, which...
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System I: Cardiac Biomarkers
The essential diagnostic tools for detecting myocardial necrosis and monitoring individuals suspected of having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) include:
Troponins
Troponins, particularly cardiac troponins I and T, are the most precise and sensitive markers of myocardial injury. They are detectable within 4-6 hours of myocardial injury and remain...
Introduction to Hemostasis
The three phases of hemostasis involve many clotting factors present in plasma and several substances released by platelets and injured tissue cells. It is a fast, localized,...
Formation of the Platelet Plug
As the injured blood vessel contracts, endothelial cells undergo contraction, revealing collagen fibers in the basement membrane and underlying connective tissue. Furthermore, the plasma membrane of endothelial cells becomes adhesive, preparing the site for platelet adhesion. Platelets...

