Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Amplifying and Quantifying HIV-1 RNA in HIV Infected Individuals with Viral Loads Below the Limit of Detection by Standard Clinical Assays
Published on: September 26, 2011
Identificación de factores relacionados con los patrones longitudinales de la carga viral en personas que viven con
Jasmine Manalel1, Jennifer Kaufman1, Carey Brandenburg2
1Brookdale Center for Healthy Aging, Hunter College, City University of New York.
Abstract:
Durable HIV viral suppression is the primary goal of initiatives aimed at ending the HIV epidemic. This study (1) identified viral suppression patterns over a four-year period, and (2) determined the association of viral suppression patterns with demographic characteristics. This study was a retrospective observational analysis of insurance claims data of 2,677 members of a New York City managed care plan who were living with HIV (PLWH). Using cluster analysis, five distinct viral suppression patterns were identified: consistently unsuppressed (15%), became unsuppressed (12%), fluctuated (16%), became suppressed (12%), and consistently suppressed (45%). Adults aged 18-29 were more likely to be consistently unsuppressed than older individuals. Compared to non-Hispanic White individuals, PLWH who were non-Hispanic Black had greater odds of becoming suppressed or becoming unsuppressed, and to be consistently unsuppressed. Hispanic PLWH also had greater odds of being consistently unsuppressed. Transgender or gender diverse PLWH had greater odds of being in the fluctuated viral load group than their cisgender peers. Thus, demographic characteristics are useful in identifying groups at-risk for viremia, reflecting the association of these factors with social determinants of health. Future research should examine how to reduce barriers to healthcare and increase care engagement for these populations.
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
Retrovirus Life Cycles
Size and Structure of Viral Genomes
Longitudinal Research
Longitudinal Studies
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
Viral Mutations

