Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Jan 8, 2026

12:18
Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus MRSA
Published on: February 9, 2011
23.6K
Infecciones Necrotizantes de Tejidos Blandos
Resumen
La fascitis necrosante, una grave infección de tejidos blandos, tiene una historia de terminología en evolución. La intervención quirúrgica temprana sigue siendo el tratamiento principal para esta grave afección.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Enfermedades Infecciosas; Patología Quirúrgica; Historia de la Medicina
Sus antecedentes:
- Las infecciones necrosantes se denominaron por primera vez "gangrena hospitalaria" en 1871.; La afección fue caracterizada y nombrada posteriormente por varios investigadores, entre ellos Fournier y Meleney.; El término "Fascitis Necrosante" se estableció en 1952, aunque a menudo se sensacionalizó como infecciones por "bacterias carnívoras".
Objetivo del estudio:
- Proporcionar una visión histórica de la terminología de la fascitis necrosante.; Destacar la evolución de la comprensión y la denominación de esta grave infección.; Subrayar la naturaleza crítica y el tratamiento establecido de la fascitis necrosante.
Principales métodos:
- Revisión de la literatura de textos y publicaciones médicas históricas.; Análisis del desarrollo etimológico de la terminología de las infecciones necrosantes.; Examen de descripciones históricas clave y convenciones de nomenclatura.
Principales resultados:
- La terminología evolucionó de "gangrena hospitalaria" a "gangrena estreptocócica hemolítica" antes de "Fascitis Necrosante".; La extirpación quirúrgica se identificó como el tratamiento óptimo desde el principio y sigue siendo el actual.; La incidencia anual es de aproximadamente 4 por 100.000, con una tasa de mortalidad significativa a los 90 días del 18%.
Conclusiones:
- La fascitis necrosante tiene una historia documentada con una nomenclatura en evolución.; La intervención quirúrgica rápida es la piedra angular del tratamiento.; La afección sigue siendo una grave amenaza con una mortalidad sustancial.
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
Necrosis
6.2K
Necrosis is considered as an “accidental” or unexpected form of cell death that ends in cell lysis. The first noticeable mention of “necrosis” was in 1859 when Rudolf Virchow used this term to describe advanced tissue breakdown in his compilation titled “Cell Pathology”.
Morphological Manifestations of Necrosis
Necrotic cells show different types of morphological appearance depending on the type of tissue and infection. In coagulative necrosis, cells become...
Morphological Manifestations of Necrosis
Necrotic cells show different types of morphological appearance depending on the type of tissue and infection. In coagulative necrosis, cells become...
6.2K
Skin Diseases and Disorders
5.1K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
5.1K
Endocarditis I: Introduction
358
Introduction:Endocarditis is the infection of the endocardium, the inner lining of the heart and its valves. When the heart muscle is involved, the condition is termed myocarditis, while an infection of the outer lining is called pericarditis. Infective endocarditis (IE) primarily affects the endocardium, where pathogens adhere to the valves or lining, forming vegetation that can lead to severe complications. Infective endocarditis occurs when microorganisms, usually bacteria from other body...
358
Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis
364
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
364
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management
294
Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
294
Burn Injuries
4.0K
Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
4.0K

