Jove
Visualize
Contáctanos
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ACERCA DE JoVE
Visión GeneralLiderazgoBlogCentro de Ayuda JoVE
AUTORES
Proceso de PublicaciónConsejo EditorialAlcance y PolíticasRevisión por ParesPreguntas FrecuentesEnviar
BIBLIOTECARIOS
TestimoniosSuscripcionesAccesoRecursosConsejo Asesor de BibliotecasPreguntas Frecuentes
INVESTIGACIÓN
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchivo
EDUCACIÓN
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualCentro de Recursos para ProfesoresSitio de Profesores
Términos y Condiciones de Uso
Política de Privacidad
Políticas

Videos de Conceptos Relacionados

Infection01:20

Infection

11.6K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
11.6K
Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology01:25

Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology

524
The pathophysiology of urinary tract infections (UTIs) encompasses several progressive stages, beginning with bacterial colonization and culminating in potential systemic complications if untreated. UTIs are primarily initiated by bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, which often originate from the gastrointestinal tract and migrate to the urinary system through the periurethral area. This migration can occur via several routes, including improper hygiene practices, sexual activity, or...
524
Cystic Fibrosis: Pathogenesis01:23

Cystic Fibrosis: Pathogenesis

676
Cystic fibrosis (CF), an autosomal recessive disorder, significantly affects the function of exocrine glands. This genetically inherited disease is characterized by the production of thick and sticky mucus, which can severely affect various organs and systems in the body.
CF is primarily caused by a genetic mutation in a chromosome 7 gene coding for the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. The most common gene mutation leading to CF is the ΔF508 mutation,...
676
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology01:29

Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology

2.5K
The pathophysiology of pneumonia involves the following steps:
2.5K
Stages of Infection01:26

Stages of Infection

64.7K
Stages of infection describe what happens to a susceptible host once a pathogen invades the human body. The stages of infection are incubation, prodromal, illness, stage of decline, and convalescence. The incubation stage is the period from exposure to a pathogen until symptoms start. The infected person is unaware of impending illness as the pathogens grow and multiply within the body. The duration may vary depending on the type of infection. The incubation period of measles averages ten to...
64.7K
Defense Against Bacterial Pathogens01:31

Defense Against Bacterial Pathogens

2.6K
The human immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to defend the body against bacterial infections. It consists of various immune cells, each playing a specific role in the defense mechanism.
Phagocytes
Phagocytes are the frontline soldiers of the immune system. They include neutrophils and macrophages. Neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cell and are quickly mobilized to the site of infection. Macrophages are larger cells that patrol...
2.6K

También podría leer

Artículos Relacionados

Artículos vinculados a este trabajo por autores compartidos, revista y gráfico de citas.

Ordenar por
Same author

Dorsomedial Striatum Calcium Permeable AMPA Receptors in the Development of Aversion-Resistant Alcohol Drinking.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Plasma Proteomic Networks Reveal Shared Biology with Brain Linked to Alzheimer's Disease Pathology.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same author

Distinct signaling mechanisms and proteome phenotypes are elicited by compartment-specific genetic defects of copper homeostasis.

Molecular biology of the cell·2026
Same author

Abi3<sup>S212F</sup> Alzheimer's disease variant alters plaque structure and disrupts microglia.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same author

PSEN1 mutant marmoset fibroblasts mimic multi-omic signatures of Alzheimer's disease.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia: insights from a multivariate and network-based brain proteome-wide study.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same journal

Multimorbidity burden and patterns associated with DeepBrainNet-derived brain-age gap in dementia-free older adults: A community-based study.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Correlates and predictors of self-efficacy among dementia caregivers: D-CARE findings.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

What should convince a clinician of disease modification in Alzheimer's disease clinical trials?

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Primary cilia-extracellular vesicle crosstalk in Alzheimer's disease: Emerging mechanisms and biomarker potential.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Evidence for progressive neurodegeneration in iatrogenic cerebral amyloid angiopathy.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same journal

Human brain connectome profiles mediate the relationship between pathology burden and clinical phenotypes in Alzheimer's disease.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Ver todos los artículos relacionados

Video Experimental Relacionado

Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Mouse Footpad Inoculation Model to Study Viral-Induced Neuroinflammatory Responses
09:07

Mouse Footpad Inoculation Model to Study Viral-Induced Neuroinflammatory Responses

Published on: June 14, 2020

11.5K

Ciencia básica y patogénesis

Ravi S Pandey1, Kevin P Kotredes1, Dylan Garceau1

  • 1The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 23, 2025
PubMed
Resumen
Este resumen es generado por máquina.

Investigando factores genéticos de riesgo para la enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA), este estudio utilizó análisis multi-ómicos en modelos de ratón. Los hallazgos revelan alteraciones específicas de vías relacionadas con variantes genéticas, lo que ayuda a comprender la heterogeneidad de la EA y a identificar biomarcadores potenciales.

Palabras clave:
enfermedad de Alzheimervariantes genéticasmodelos de ratónmulti-ómicaspatogénesisbiomarcadores

Más Videos Relacionados

A Precise Pathogen Delivery and Recovery System for Murine Models of Secondary Bacterial Pneumonia
13:45

A Precise Pathogen Delivery and Recovery System for Murine Models of Secondary Bacterial Pneumonia

Published on: September 21, 2019

6.0K
Using a Bacterial Pathogen to Probe for Cellular and Organismic-level Host Responses
08:38

Using a Bacterial Pathogen to Probe for Cellular and Organismic-level Host Responses

Published on: February 22, 2019

6.3K

Videos de Experimentos Relacionados

Last Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Mouse Footpad Inoculation Model to Study Viral-Induced Neuroinflammatory Responses
09:07

Mouse Footpad Inoculation Model to Study Viral-Induced Neuroinflammatory Responses

Published on: June 14, 2020

11.5K
A Precise Pathogen Delivery and Recovery System for Murine Models of Secondary Bacterial Pneumonia
13:45

A Precise Pathogen Delivery and Recovery System for Murine Models of Secondary Bacterial Pneumonia

Published on: September 21, 2019

6.0K
Using a Bacterial Pathogen to Probe for Cellular and Organismic-level Host Responses
08:38

Using a Bacterial Pathogen to Probe for Cellular and Organismic-level Host Responses

Published on: February 22, 2019

6.3K

Área de la Ciencia:

  • Neurociencia
  • Genética
  • Biología Molecular

Sus antecedentes:

  • La enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA) es un trastorno neurodegenerativo complejo y heterogéneo con numerosos factores de riesgo genético identificados para la EA de inicio tardío (LOAD).
  • Comprender los mecanismos moleculares que vinculan las variantes genéticas de riesgo con los fenotipos de la EA sigue siendo un desafío importante.
  • La integración de datos multimodales es crucial para diseccionar la complejidad y heterogeneidad biológica de la EA.

Objetivo del estudio:

  • Investigar las firmas moleculares in vivo asociadas con variantes genéticas específicas de riesgo para LOAD.
  • Explorar las alteraciones celulares y de vías impulsadas por estas variantes utilizando transcriptómica y proteómica.
  • Correlacionar los hallazgos de modelos de ratón con cohortes humanas de LOAD para evaluar la relevancia en la EA.

Principales métodos:

  • Se utilizaron modelos de ratón diseñados con alelos de riesgo de LOAD humanizados (Abca7, Mthfr, Plcg2) junto con alelos humanizados de amiloide-beta, APOE4 y Trem2.
  • Se realizó transcriptómica y proteómica de todo el hemisferio cerebral en diferentes edades y sexos.
  • Se aplicaron enfoques bioinformáticos multi-ómicos y se alinearon los datos con cohortes de estudio de LOAD humanas.

Principales resultados:

  • La variante Abca7 mostró firmas de edad temprana relacionadas con la matriz extracelular, la neuroinmunidad y los oligodendrocitos, correlacionándose con casos de LOAD.
  • La variante Mthfr exhibió firmas relacionadas con la vasculatura, la mielinización y las sinapsis a los 18 meses, también correlacionándose con casos de LOAD.
  • La variante Plcg2 mostró firmas neuroinmunes, endolisosomales y sinápticas, con interacciones alteradas entre células y la matriz extracelular, correlacionándose con casos de LOAD.

Conclusiones:

  • Se caracterizaron firmas moleculares in vivo para tres variantes genéticas clave de LOAD, revelando alteraciones de vías distintas para cada una.
  • Se demostró que la integración de datos multi-ómicos puede descubrir cambios interrelacionados en las vías de la EA e identificar combinaciones de biomarcadores potenciales.
  • Se estableció una plataforma para la investigación futura de la EA utilizando modelos animales envejecidos con variantes de riesgo combinadas para estudiar la progresión de la enfermedad.