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Efecto de la preparación de la vía de deslizamiento en el dolor posoperatorio con TruNatomy y Reciproc Blue en la
Fatima Siddiqui1, Sajid Ali1, Huma Iftekhar1
1Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr. Ziauddin Ahmad Dental College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Background:
This study aimed to compare the effect of glide path preparation (manual versus mechanical) on postoperative pain following single-visit root canal treatment using two NiTi file systems (TruNatomy vs. Reciproc Blue).
Materials And Methods:
A total of 140 asymptomatic, necrotic teeth indicated for primary root canal treatment were assigned to four equal groups (n = 35): Group IA: TruNatomy with TruNatomy Glider, Group IB: TruNatomy with manual #10/#15 K-files, Group IIA: Reciproc Blue with R-Pilot, and Group IIB: Reciproc Blue with manual #10/#15 K-files. Pain intensity was measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after treatment. Patients also recorded the number of 400 mg ibuprofen tablets taken for pain relief.
Results:
At the 12-h mark, rotary instrumentation (Group I) resulted in significantly higher VAS scores compared to reciprocating instrumentation (Group II) (P = 0.033), specifically in Subgroup A (with engine-driven glide path; P = 0.033). No significant differences in pain were observed in the subgroups without a glide path. Analgesic consumption was similar across all the groups (P > 0.05).
Conclusion:
Postoperative pain was comparable between rotary and reciprocating systems over a 48-h period. Reciprocating instrumentation showed slightly lower pain at 12 h. The glide path technique had no significant influence, offering flexibility in clinical practice.
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