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Contribuciones del Programa de Becas de Salud Pública de Uganda a los Programas de Control de la Malaria 2015-2022:
Alex R Ario1,2, Andrew Kwiringira3,2, Richard Migisha3,2
1Uganda Public Health Fellowship Program, Kampala, Uganda. riolexus@uniph.go.ug.
Global health, science and practice
|January 6, 2026
Resumen
El Programa de Becas de Salud Pública de Uganda (UPHFP) mejoró el control de la malaria al apoyar 50 proyectos en vigilancia, investigación de brotes y políticas. Este programa fortalece la fuerza laboral epidemiológica y la capacidad de vigilancia para los esfuerzos de control de la malaria.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Salud Pública
- Epidemiología
- Salud Global
Sus antecedentes:
- El Programa de Becas de Salud Pública de Uganda (UPHFP) es un programa de capacitación en epidemiología de campo de 2 años.
- Los becarios se integran en los programas del Ministerio de Salud (MOH), incluido el Programa Nacional de Control de la Malaria.
- El UPHFP recibe apoyo de la Iniciativa del Presidente de los Estados Unidos contra la Malaria (PMI) y los Centros para el Control y la Prevención de Enfermedades de los Estados Unidos.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Documentar sistemáticamente las contribuciones del UPHFP a los programas de control de la malaria en Uganda.
- Describir las estrategias del UPHFP que han avanzado en el control de la malaria.
- Compartir los desafíos de implementación y las oportunidades para la programación futura.
Principales métodos:
- Documentación descriptiva de las actividades del UPHFP de 2015 a 2022.
- Clasificación de 50 proyectos relacionados con la malaria liderados o apoyados por el UPHFP.
- Análisis de tipos de proyectos que incluyen vigilancia, investigaciones de brotes, estudios epidemiológicos y desarrollo de políticas.
Principales resultados:
- El UPHFP lideró o apoyó 50 proyectos de malaria, que abarcan vigilancia, investigaciones de brotes, estudios epidemiológicos, mejora de la calidad, resúmenes de políticas y capacitación.
- Estos proyectos han informado decisiones políticas y mejorado la vigilancia de la malaria, la coordinación y la respuesta a brotes.
- Un desafío importante identificado es la vulnerabilidad del programa debido a la financiación de una sola fuente.
Conclusiones:
- El UPHFP desempeña un papel fundamental en los esfuerzos de control de la malaria en Uganda.
- El programa mejora la capacidad de la fuerza laboral epidemiológica y fortalece la vigilancia epidemiológica.
- Abordar los desafíos de financiación es crucial para la sostenibilidad del programa y su impacto continuo.
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