Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats
Published on: November 20, 2015
Desenmascarando al Culpable de la Hiponatremia Profunda en un Lactante
Bayan Matarneh1, Richard Johnson1, Jamie Bell1,2
1Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, USA, childrensdmc.org.
Abstract:
Infants with severe hyponatremia (Na < 120) and an abdominal mass require an astute clinical evaluation and often represent a medical emergency. We report a case of a 2-month-old White female, born full term, presenting with a two-day history of decreased oral intake and urinary output, who was found to have severe hyponatremia with notable abdominal distention. Abdominal imaging revealed the presence of a pelvic mass causing obstructive uropathy. Further imaging and urogenital examination revealed a hydrometrocolpos. This rare entity required urgent surgical intervention and standard supportive care in the PICU. She had a subsequent significant improvement in symptoms and prevention of further deleterious complications.
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution
Disorder of Water Balance
Dehydration
Dehydration occurs when the body loses fluids (particularly water).
Causes:
The major causes of dehydration include excessive sweating, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and diuresis.
Signs and Symptoms:
Symptoms primarily include intense...
Regulation of Water Intake
Inborn Errors of Metabolism
Formation of Dilute Urine
Filtrate Osmolarity in the PCT
Initially, as the filtrate passes through the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), its...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption

